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Arts & Communication                                            Photography and museums for senior students



            incorporating said baggage into their creations, developing
            an artistic discourse through images, and reflecting on said
            narratives. When commenting in class on the images taken
            during the visit to the Anna Boghiguian exhibition at the
            IVAM, the majority highlighted the motivation that caused
            them to be able to “enter” the works of this octogenarian
            artist. Themes like climate change are commonplace in
            exhibition museum, as the fish with plastics remind us
            the Sustainability Development Goals. Since these works
            directly communicate ecological and political messages,
            it seems over-claiming to argue that photographing them
            involved the development of critical thinking (Figure 4).
              We observe how the images that are part of this research
            connect us with the human, which has implications in the   Figure 4. “Karma. Marine Debris” (2021) by Nayra López and Vinz Feel
            conceptual and pedagogical approach to these images.   Free, in the exhibition “Emergency on Planet Earth”, Centre del Carme,
            Photographs bring us closer to the forms of life, their   Valencia. A  big fish with plastics explains the ecological problems,
            behaviors and roles, and their relationship with others and   evidencing the senior student’s interests. Author: Maria Alonso.
            with  the  world,  allowing us  to  investigate this research
            process from personal and lived experiences. The personal
            experience forms part of the collective experience of the
            society, showing us the symbolic visualization of what we
            know, and from it emerge stories and discoveries that tell us
            about social relations, how we observe the city, the way we
            live in it. In educational research, it is convenient to establish
            and connect with educational practices, since these same
            practices, based on ethnographic and artistic visual research,
            are articulated in turn in the double axis of research, teaching,
            and the improvement of their own, integrating practices
            in  their  environment.  Observing the public in  the visits,
            documenting the fact of museum visitors does not, in itself,
            imply learning critical visual or cognitive skills (Figure 5).
              In addition to the details of art works, exhibition rooms,
            pieces on display, and other elements typical of museums,   Figure 5. People observing the photography exhibition by Zanele Muholy
            another facet that is reflected in the students’ photographs   in the IVAM Valencian Institute of Modern Art. Author: Gemma Pla.
            of urban landscape is the environment of museums visited.
              Engaging in arts-based research offers adult students   exhibited  in  the  museum,  but  the  compositional  game
            the enormous possibilities of a research methodology as   that light generates with the exhibited pieces, objects, and
            a pedagogical construction process through which they   artifacts in context.
            learn about themselves and the society of which they are   By creating a visual discourse from their own images,
            a part. In addition, it allows them to inquire about the   students can offer topics that are dealt with in the
            creativity generated by their own history and collectively   classroom, incorporating issues that really interest them,
            reflect on burning issues that include the city, museums,   or that emerge from the images. In this way, knowledge
            collective  heritage,  and  knowledge  of  art  from  artistic   is born directly from the photographs they have created,
            practice.  Using drift as an activating element turns them   and also from  their  embodied memory of taking these
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            into flâneurs, observant walkers aware of the esthetic   photographs, images linked to the environment visited,
            capacity generated by the urban environment. The results   which tell us about the museum as an institution, which
            are, finally, esthetic, since reflection allows them to obtain   responds to specific sociocultural and personal conditions.
            surprising and attractive images, beyond the document   We detected that there is an artistic intention in these
            that certifies their visit to the museum, as portrayed in the   images, an esthetic element that is articulated in this case as
            photograph presented by Miquel Valls after his visit to the   an ally of the research process, as we have remarked in the
            History Museum of Valencia (Figure 6). It is not a work   description of the methodology, facilitating and allowing a


            Volume 2 Issue 1 (2024)                         6                         https://doi.org/10.36922/ac.1740
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