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Global Health Economics and
            Sustainability
                                                                  Pandemic effects on economy and public health management


            Writing–review & editing: Sara Akram, Muhammad Sardar   in Mainland China, Hong Kong, and the United States.
               Alam, Saad Shah                                    Sociological Forum (Randolph N J), 36(4):1162.
            Ethics approval and consent to participate            https://doi.org/10.1111/socf.12775
                                                               Barro, R. J., & Ursía, J. (2008). The effects of the 1918 influenza
            Not applicable.                                       pandemic on economic activity: A longitudinal analysis. The
                                                                  Quarterly Journal of Economics, 123(2):749-785.
            Consent for publication
                                                                  https://doi.org/10.1162/qjec.2008.123.2.749
            Not applicable.
                                                               Benmelech, E., & Tzur-Ilan, N. (2020). The Determinants of
            Availability of data                                  Fiscal and Monetary Policies During the COVID-19 Crisis.
                                                                  NBER Working Paper No. 27461.
            Not applicable.
                                                                  https://doi.org/10.3386/w27461
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               the flu”: Expert narratives and the COVID‐19 pandemic   economic impact of the 1918 influenza pandemic: Evidence


            Volume 3 Issue 3 (2025)                         99                       https://doi.org/10.36922/ghes.4531
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