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International Journal of
            Population Studies                                                   Therapeutic resilience during COVID-19



            unverified traditional remedies disseminated through   Availability of data
            social media. While these practices have been
            acknowledged through social networks, it is important   Data used in this study are primary data collected through
            to perform a comprehensive assessment of their overall   focused survey approach and could be available on demand
            safety and effectiveness. Thus, this study suggests a more   from the corresponding author.
            holistic approach that combines cultural and scientific   Further disclosure
            methods in public health initiatives (Carruth, 2014; Dein
            et al., 2020). Moreover, this study underscores the use of   This paper was adapted from the author’s PhD thesis titled
            botanical substances to enhance immunity, demonstrating   COVID-19 as a collective trauma in cultural repercussions:
            Pakistan’s reliance on bioactive components in traditional   a qualitative analysis in Pakistan.
            diets. In this regard, it is crucial to protect indigenous   References
            medicinal knowledge, since it offers important insights
            for  future  studies  in  biochemistry  and  the  immune   Adebiyi, A., Donga, D., Omukunyi, A., & Roman, S. (2022).
            system.                                               Home treatments and their effectiveness in preventing
                                                                  viral infections during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of
            Acknowledgments                                       Traditional Medicine Research, 14(3):230-245.
            This paper draws on concepts that are closely interlinked      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcm.2022.06.001
            with my PhD dissertation, “COVID-19 as a collective   Adebiyi, D., Donga, O., Omukunyi, A., & Roman, M. (2022). The
            trauma in cultural repercussions: a qualitative analysis in   role of traditional medicine in the prevention of COVID-19
            Pakistan.” Ms. Sara is deeply grateful for the participants   in Africa. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 258(4):128-135.
            who generously shared their experiences during the data-  Agyeman, J. (2020). Socioeconomic inequalities and COVID-
            gathering process, which brought invaluable insights to this   19 in developing countries: Exploring resilience.  World
            work. Special thanks to my dissertation advisor, Professor   Development, 140:105-115.
            Liang Yu Cheng, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou,   Ahmad,  S.,  Jan,  F.A.,  &  Malik,  K.  (2021).  Cultural  adaptation
            China whose guidance and support have been invaluable   and resilience: A study of communities in Pakistan during
            – not only in shaping this research but also in providing   COVID-19. Asian Social Science, 12(9):45-54.
            life lessons that have profoundly impacted Sara’s journey.
                                                               Akhtar, A., Khan, S., Rehman, Z., & Zafar, M. (2022). Herbal remedies
            Funding                                               for SARS CoV-2: Public opinions and antiviral properties of
                                                                  plants. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 280:114-123.
            None.
                                                               Akhter, S., Bashar, F., Kamruzzaman, M., Mahmood, N.,
            Conflict of interest                                  Rahman, A., Anwar, I., et al. (2022). A rapid ethnographic
                                                                  assessment of cultural and social perceptions and practices
            The authors declare that they have no competing interests.  about COVID-19 in Bangladesh: What the policy makers
                                                                  and program planners should know.  Qualitative Health
            Author contributions                                  Research, 32(7):1114-1125.

            Conceptualization: Sara Akram                         https://doi.org/10.1177/10497323221091516
            Investigation: Muhammad Sardar Alam                Al Eid, N.A., & Arnout, B.A. (2020). Coping with COVID-
            Methodology: Sara Akarm                               19 pandemic  in Saudi  Arabia:  Psychological responses,
            Writing – original draft: Sara Akram                  religious coping, and social support. Journal of Religion and
            Writing – review & editing: All authors               Health, 59(6):2719-2735.
            Ethics approval and consent to participate         Ali, A. (2022). Cultural folk descriptions as societal responses to
                                                                  crises. Journal of Sociocultural Studies, 14(2):45-62.
            Participants were told of the study’s goals and methodology      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jscs.2022.05.007
            before  the  interview  process  began,  and  their  verbal
            informed consent  to participate was  then obtained.   Ali, I. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic: Making sense of rumor
                                                                  and fear: Op-ed. Medical Anthropology, 39(5):376-379.
            The Committee of University of Sun Yat Sen University
            Guangzhou, University’s Department of Sociology       https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2020.1771031
            accepted Ethical Consent (Ethics-PK-2020).         Ali, I. (2022). Impacts of rumors and conspiracy theories
                                                                  surrounding COVID-19 on preparedness programs. Disaster
            Consent for publication                               Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 16(1):310-315.
            Consent was obtained from participants to publish their data.     https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2020.325


            Volume 11 Issue 5 (2025)                        85                        https://doi.org/10.36922/ijps.4109
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