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International Journal of
Population Studies Therapeutic resilience during COVID-19
unverified traditional remedies disseminated through Availability of data
social media. While these practices have been
acknowledged through social networks, it is important Data used in this study are primary data collected through
to perform a comprehensive assessment of their overall focused survey approach and could be available on demand
safety and effectiveness. Thus, this study suggests a more from the corresponding author.
holistic approach that combines cultural and scientific Further disclosure
methods in public health initiatives (Carruth, 2014; Dein
et al., 2020). Moreover, this study underscores the use of This paper was adapted from the author’s PhD thesis titled
botanical substances to enhance immunity, demonstrating COVID-19 as a collective trauma in cultural repercussions:
Pakistan’s reliance on bioactive components in traditional a qualitative analysis in Pakistan.
diets. In this regard, it is crucial to protect indigenous References
medicinal knowledge, since it offers important insights
for future studies in biochemistry and the immune Adebiyi, A., Donga, D., Omukunyi, A., & Roman, S. (2022).
system. Home treatments and their effectiveness in preventing
viral infections during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of
Acknowledgments Traditional Medicine Research, 14(3):230-245.
This paper draws on concepts that are closely interlinked https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcm.2022.06.001
with my PhD dissertation, “COVID-19 as a collective Adebiyi, D., Donga, O., Omukunyi, A., & Roman, M. (2022). The
trauma in cultural repercussions: a qualitative analysis in role of traditional medicine in the prevention of COVID-19
Pakistan.” Ms. Sara is deeply grateful for the participants in Africa. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 258(4):128-135.
who generously shared their experiences during the data- Agyeman, J. (2020). Socioeconomic inequalities and COVID-
gathering process, which brought invaluable insights to this 19 in developing countries: Exploring resilience. World
work. Special thanks to my dissertation advisor, Professor Development, 140:105-115.
Liang Yu Cheng, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Ahmad, S., Jan, F.A., & Malik, K. (2021). Cultural adaptation
China whose guidance and support have been invaluable and resilience: A study of communities in Pakistan during
– not only in shaping this research but also in providing COVID-19. Asian Social Science, 12(9):45-54.
life lessons that have profoundly impacted Sara’s journey.
Akhtar, A., Khan, S., Rehman, Z., & Zafar, M. (2022). Herbal remedies
Funding for SARS CoV-2: Public opinions and antiviral properties of
plants. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 280:114-123.
None.
Akhter, S., Bashar, F., Kamruzzaman, M., Mahmood, N.,
Conflict of interest Rahman, A., Anwar, I., et al. (2022). A rapid ethnographic
assessment of cultural and social perceptions and practices
The authors declare that they have no competing interests. about COVID-19 in Bangladesh: What the policy makers
and program planners should know. Qualitative Health
Author contributions Research, 32(7):1114-1125.
Conceptualization: Sara Akram https://doi.org/10.1177/10497323221091516
Investigation: Muhammad Sardar Alam Al Eid, N.A., & Arnout, B.A. (2020). Coping with COVID-
Methodology: Sara Akarm 19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia: Psychological responses,
Writing – original draft: Sara Akram religious coping, and social support. Journal of Religion and
Writing – review & editing: All authors Health, 59(6):2719-2735.
Ethics approval and consent to participate Ali, A. (2022). Cultural folk descriptions as societal responses to
crises. Journal of Sociocultural Studies, 14(2):45-62.
Participants were told of the study’s goals and methodology https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jscs.2022.05.007
before the interview process began, and their verbal
informed consent to participate was then obtained. Ali, I. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic: Making sense of rumor
and fear: Op-ed. Medical Anthropology, 39(5):376-379.
The Committee of University of Sun Yat Sen University
Guangzhou, University’s Department of Sociology https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2020.1771031
accepted Ethical Consent (Ethics-PK-2020). Ali, I. (2022). Impacts of rumors and conspiracy theories
surrounding COVID-19 on preparedness programs. Disaster
Consent for publication Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 16(1):310-315.
Consent was obtained from participants to publish their data. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2020.325
Volume 11 Issue 5 (2025) 85 https://doi.org/10.36922/ijps.4109

