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Revival of Pingtian Village in Songyang County                                                                                       Sun, et al.



               cautious  exterior  design,  the  interior  of  the   that  the  fire  protection  design  was  not
               building  has  undergone  relatively  bold     qualified. The second floor of the hostel has
               changes: the partitions in the original building   been idle and closed until 2021, when it was
               have  been  removed,  and  the  building  has   gradually converted into a cultural exhibition
               changed from an originally divided room to a   space.
               large open-planned room. The youth hostel on        Public  space  is  crucial  for  village
               the  second  floor  implanted  three  groups  of   renovation.  At  the  center  of  this  group  of
               “rooms within room” spatial elements into the   buildings,  there  is  a  triangular  land,  which
               traditional house. The “rooms within room” is   spontaneously  formed  a  public  space  with
               a  living  unit  of  the  bunk  bed  in  the  youth   several  transformations  of  buildings  and
               hostel, each unit can accommodate about six    businesses. Before 2014, this triangular land
               people.  These  units  are  constructed  of    was  an  insignificant  site  overgrown  with
               lightweight  materials,  which  can  be        weeds where villagers passed by it every day.
               disassembled and moved. In order to maintain   Due to the closure of surrounding buildings,
               the  characteristics  of  transparent  space,  the   it did not become a space for villagers’ public
               units adopted a new translucent material. The   activities. The very inconspicuous triangular
               comparison  of  the  new  translucent  material   land was not considered by the planning team
               with  the  thick  earth  walls  adds  visual   at  first.  After  several  renovations,  the
               extension.  In  addition,  translucent  materials   triangular land was surrounded by buildings
               and  casual  voids  on  them  can  liven  up  the   with different functions, including the Papa’s
               atmosphere and make the youth hostel more      Hostel,    Yunhaijian    Guesthouse,    and
               interesting to stay  [13] .                    Teahouse. The outdoor space and the indoor
                                                              public space had formed a close linkage, and
                                                              the public attributes of the triangular land had
                                                              emerged, becoming the most popular public
                                                              space in Pingtian Village. The appearance of
                                                              this  public  space  is  a  surprise  to  us.  Its
                                                              development  is  a  spontaneous  process,
                                                              gradually formed in the process of planning
                                                              and operation. It can be said that it provides a
                                                              new inspiration for future village planning.

                                                              3.  CONCLUSION:         IGNITING       THE

                                                                  SPARKS
               Figure 17. “Rooms in room.” Source: Photo provided   The  vitalization  of  traditional  villages
               by 3andwich Design
                                                              requires  close  cooperation  among  the
                    The  county  government  has  strongly    government, the villagers, and the designers.
               opposed  to  Professor  He’s  design.  The     In order to ensure the long-term development
               concept of “rooms within room” is a valuable   of the village, it is crucial to find new sources
               exploration  of  the  renovation  of  traditional   of  income  for  villagers  beside  agriculture.
               buildings, but the problem of privacy caused   Rural  revitalization  should  always  focus  on
               by mixing genders and translucent materials    the  villagers,  develop  the  local  culture  and
               has not been solved properly. Obviously, such   industry to improve the living conditions of
                                                                               [14]
               a design is unacceptable for a village that has   the  residents   .  In  Pingtian,  every
               just come into contact with modern society.    stakeholder played their role: the planners set
               Although the Papa’s Hostel was finally built,   the  boundaries  for  design  from  the
               the  county  government  worried  that  such  a   perspective of conservation; the government
               design  would  have  a  negative  impact  on   improved  public  facilities;  the  designers
               Pingtian  village  and  even  Songyang,  they   ignited the sparks for vitalization. Last but not
               blocked the hostel operation on the grounds    least,   for   the   sparks  to  become  a  fire,  it



                AccScience Publishing                                                                  13
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