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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                                Bank of China’s modern buildings




            Table 4. Usage statistics of existing Bank of China’s modern buildings
            Function Type      Name of the building                             Current use
            Financial institutions  Former site of the Bank of China Dalian branch  CITIC Bank
                               Former site of the Bank of the Treasury of the Qing Dynasty  ICBC Bank
                               Former site of the Bank of China Qingdao branch  ICBC & BOC Bank
                               Former site of the Bank of China Shanxi branch   PBOC Bank
                               Bank of China Wuhu branch                        ICBC Bank
                               Bank of China building (Hong Kong)               Bank of China Hong Kong Private Banking
            Office spaces      Former site of the Bank of China office and warehouse in Shanghai  JK1933 Office
                               The former site of the Bank of China Nanjing branch  Used by government agencies and institutions
            Museum/Exhibition  Former site of the Beihai Exchange office of the Bank of China  Beihai Modern Customs Museum
                               Former site of Bank of China, Anchang, Shaoxing  Bank of China Education Base
                               Bank of China Tianjin branch                     Bank of China Museum Tianjin branch
                               Old Bank of China Gulangyu office                People’s Bank Currency Museum
            Residential        Bank of China Moganshan office                   Leased as a guest house
                               Bank of China Suzhou branch                      Local inhabitants
            Hybrid functions   Bank of China Kunming branch                     Historic displays and bank operations
                               Former site of Bank of China Hankou branch       Mission schools and bank operations
                               Bank of China Shanghai branch                    Historic displays and bank operations
                               Bank of China Hongkou building                   ICBC use and residency
                               Bank of China Tongfu building                    ICBC use and residency
                               Bank of China on the Bund                        Historic displays and bank operations
                               Bank of China Tower (Hong Kong)                  Bank operations and other types of business
            Idle               The former site of the Bank of China in Chongqing  Lying idle
                               Bank of China Yantai Branch
                               Bank of China Nanjing Jewellery Gallery New Buildings
                               The former site of the Bank of China Harbin branch
                               Former site of Bank of China Huzhou sub-branch
            Note: The table provides statistics on the preservation and use of the existing modern buildings of the Bank of China, based on the author’s fieldwork
            and web-based data searches. Source: Table by Jun Wang

            A                      B                              also impedes sustaining post-renovation interpretation,
                                                                  heritage education, and activity organization.
                                                                 These challenges underscore the importance of
                                                               comprehensively understanding the historical  context,
                                                               contemporary needs, and architectural characteristics of
                                                               the buildings. Failing to address these aspects can lead to
                                                               multifaceted issues in heritage conservation and utilization.
            C                      D
                                                               6. Discussion

                                                               Transitioning from functional architectural entities to
                                                               cultural  and  monumental  spaces,  modern  buildings
                                                               ideally merit preservation and innovative utilization.
                                                               Unfortunately, the lack of value recognition and an overly
                                                               singular mode of utilization often result in property
            Figure 13. Modern bank buildings functioning as museums.   rights conversion, prolonged idling, or even demolition
            (A   and   B) Classical revival exterior and interior exhibits of the
            Wuhan  branch  modern buildings.  (C  and D) Classical revival   of  these  valuable  structures.  This  common  challenge
            exterior and interior exhibits of the Tianjin branch modern buildings.   pervades numerous modern buildings across urban
            Source: Photos by Jun Wang                         China, presenting a shared issue in urban renewal and




            Volume 6 Issue 2 (2024)                         14                       https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.2166
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