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Journal of Chinese

                                                          Architecture and Urbanism





                                        ORIGINAL ARTICLE
                                        A practice of unitary community renewal led

                                        by cultural regeneration: The case of Dongba
                                        Township in Beijing



                                        Shurui Yin*, Jing Li, and Mingshuai Pan

                                        College of Architecture and Art, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China




                                        Abstract

                                        For communities, culture is not only a natural product of long-standing daily life
                                        but also a binding force that interconnects the interpersonal relationships among
                                        the  community’s  inhabitants.  This  is  particularly  evident  in  centralized  unitary
                                        communities where work and life are seamlessly integrated. However, with economic
                                        development and the transformation of the social structure, the unitary community
                                        model no longer aligns with the evolving needs of social development. As a result, it
                                        must undergo a transformation into a modern community that meets multiple needs.
                                        During the regeneration process, there has been a notable focus on the creation of
                                        space within the community, often at the expense of its cultural values. In this context,
                                        we have chosen six unitary communities in Beijing’s Dongba Township as a sample.

            *Corresponding author:      Drawing from cultural regeneration theory, our approach revolves around recreating
            Yin Shurui                  space with community culture as its core. This approach involves not only integrating
            (825549635@qq.com)          culture into the physical space but also reshaping the interpersonal network of the
            Citation: Yin, S., Li, J. & Pan, M.   community through culture. Finally, we propose four regeneration models, namely,
            (2024). A practice of unitary   “Spatial Regeneration – Recreating the Spirit of Place,” “Community Renewal – Diverse
            community renewal led by cultural   Expressions of Community Culture,” “Vitality Regeneration – Enhancing the Cultural
            regeneration: The case of Dongba
            Township in Beijing. Journal of   Supply,” and “Social Regeneration – Reshaping the Social Network.” These models aim
            Chinese Architecture and Urbanism,   to contribute to the rejuvenation of the community and provide references for the
            6(2), 0923.                 regeneration of old urban neighborhoods.
            https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.0923
            Received: May 8, 2023
                                        Keywords: Regeneration of old neighborhoods; Unitary communities; Community
            Accepted: November 21, 2023
                                        culture; Cultural regeneration
            Published Online: March 25, 2024
            Copyright: © 2024 Author(s).
            This is an open-access article
            distributed under the terms of the   1. Introduction
            Creative Commons Attribution-
            Non-Commercial 4.0 International   The unitary community is a unique and typical type of community in China,
            (CC BY-NC 4.0), which permits all   distinguished by its centralization and closed nature, particularly in comparison with
            non-commercial use, distribution,
            and reproduction in any medium,   other communities (Song, 2010). With the ongoing economic transition and social
            provided the original work is   transformation, the unitary community has lost its original living environment, and its
            properly cited.             traditional form of organization has fallen apart. However, despite the disintegration of
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience   its system, the community itself has not abruptly disappeared. Instead, it endures as a
            Publishing remains neutral with   basic unit of social life within the city, undergoing inner changes (Mao et al., 2019). In
            regard to jurisdictional claims in
            published maps and institutional   the face of modern community development, the unitary community finds itself unable
            affiliations.               to meet the evolving needs of its inhabitants. It is now characterized by a “double decay”


            Volume 6 Issue 2 (2024)                         1                        https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.0923
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