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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                                  Suzhou heritage building reuse



            4.2. Four categories of value advocacy of heritage   The  third  is  “Yi wen xing ye”  (以文兴业;  heritage  as
            reuse in Suzhou                                    fuels to revitalize the industry). The historical development
                                                               and economic prosperity of Suzhou are intricately tied to
            Following a thorough examination of the abovementioned
            cases with a specific focus on value construction, this study   its industrial and commercial growth, with a particular
                                                               emphasis on the grain trade, traditional Chinese
            highlights the four main categories of value advocacy in   medicine and herbs, silk production, and water-town
            Suzhou, aligned with the inherent values of the heritage
            and evident in Suzhou’s heritage reuse practice (Table 3).  markets. Suzhou still preserves a rich array of industrial
                                                               heritage in these sectors, including granaries, traditional
              The first is “Yi wen hua ren”  (以文化人; heritage as   pharmacies, silk factories, and markets. By retaining their
            mentors to nurture the humanity). As a World Heritage   original functions and  reusing  these  industrial  heritage
            City, Suzhou possesses a wealth of cultural resources. The   sites through adopting suitable new business models or
            reuse of Suzhou’s garden heritage, educational heritage, and   introducing novel industries, Suzhou fosters rejuvenation.
            other heritage buildings serves as a platform to promote art   This approach preserves the historical memory of Suzhou’s
            and esthetics. These buildings play a vital role in guiding   commerce and sustains the city’s economic model,
            the community toward spiritual and esthetic enrichment,   providing fresh impetus for its economic development.
            fostering a culture of appreciation, and cultivating healthy   The fourth is “Yi wen zhu cheng” (以文筑城; heritage
            pursuits through diverse community cultural activities.
                                                               as  resources  to  enhance  the city).  Among  the  heritage
              The second is “Yi wen bao guo”  (以文报国; heritage   buildings in Suzhou, there are many waterfront dwellings
            as warriors to serve the country). Suzhou boasts a rich   with historical value and cultural characteristics. The
            revolutionary history and notable residences of influential   protection and reuse of these heritage buildings promote
            figures, embodying the spirit of family and country.   the overall protection and enhancement of the city. This
            Through their reuse, these heritage buildings can effectively   preservation effort augments the city’s cultural soft power,
            convey and narrate local humanistic stories, inspiring   improves the quality of its ecological environment, and
            present-day youth and perpetuating cultural values.  reinforces its overall appeal.

            Table 3. Sampling matrix based on value construction

            Representative image     Value construction    Type                       Name
                                 Yi wen hua ren  Heritage   Suzhou garden  1  Humble Administrator’s   拙政园
                                 (以文化人)      as mentors                Garden
                                             to nurture              2  Chang Garden               畅园
                                             humanity
                                                        Educational   3  Temple of Literature    苏州文庙
                                                        heritage     4  Tieqin Tongjian Building  铁琴铜剑楼

                                 Yi wen bao guo  Heritage as   Revolutionary   5  Wusa Road       五卅路
                                 (以文报国)      warriors to   legacy    6  Jiangkang East Road    江抗东路旧址
                                             serve the
                                             country    Residence    7  Wang Ganchang’s Residence  王淦昌故居
                                                        heritage of   8  Pan Zuyin’s Residence  潘祖荫故居
                                                        celebrity
                                 Yi wen xing ye   Heritage   Industrial   9  Wansheng Rice Company  万盛米行
                                 (以文兴业)      as fuels to   heritage  10 Caocangzhou Ci           曹沧州祠
                                             revitalize the
                                             industry               11 Pingwang-Sihe Jinghang Daji  平望·四河京杭大集
                                                                    12 Sulun Fang                 苏纶坊



                                 Yi wen zhu   Heritage as a   Waterfront   13 Pan’s Residence in front of   卫道观前潘宅
                                 cheng       resources to   residential   Weidao Guan
                                 (以文筑城)      enhance the   heritage  14 Pan Yifen’s Residence   潘镒芬故居
                                             city
                                                                    15 Aiqing Tang                蔼庆堂
                                                                    16 Zhiren Li                  志仁里
            Source: Drawings by Qinyi Shi


            Volume 6 Issue 4 (2024)                         9                        https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.2158
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