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Arts & Communication                                             Urban expressions festival: The resignification



              In 2016, the interventions were directed to the spaces of   spaces, in neighborhoods. Twelve artists participated in
            the Cuauhtémoc station of lines 1 and 2 of the Monterrey   the latter: Gibrán Turón, Eder Salas, ECKS, Andy Graves,
            Metro, seeking once again to position themselves in the   DMON,  Ácaro,  El  Pura,  Maga,  Vale  Valencia,  Tercer
            so-called “no place,” a term introduced by Marc Augé   Mundo, María Conejo, and Asero Rodríguez. All these
            (1992), that is, in those spaces of transit, which do not have   interventions were of medium format. This year, the Metro
            history, identity, where human relations tend to become   was adorned with medium-  and large-format works. Of
            colder, standing out, at all times, in anonymity; in these   medium format, the walls of Adans Sánchez, Fando Criez,
            spaces of the Metro, each visitor conceives it as the passage   Greometry, Marcos Ríos, Anahid Hernández, Guillenart,
            or the journey to their destination, whose route sometimes   Rocío Darynée, Belinda Salasar, and Tatería stand out, and
            becomes their daily routine; therefore, the relationship   the large-format walls were in charge by Chanate Cruz,
            with space and time is very different from what happened   Beo Hake and in collaboration were Dario Diario/Vicent
            in the neighborhoods of the city.                  Mutant, plus Nirvana and Naval.
              Alfonso Reyes, director of operations of Metrorrey,   The results in these years of intervention in the public
            declared to the press that the Metro has a daily influx of   space were evident, where the practice of intervention and
            530,000 people.  It is important to mention that some of   the discourses that emerge in the space managed to have
                        10
            the intervened walls can be seen by passersby and motorists   a significant impact on everyone who observes it. Since
            since the mural work also covers the exterior walls of the   those gray spaces gained in color and figures, his designs
            Metro. Sixty-two urban and collective artists were the   captivated the gaze of the traveler and passersby. The risk of
            protagonists of such work.                         this reflection is, of course, a celebratory contemplation of

              In 2020 and 2021, despite the public health emergency   these murals, which gained popularity given the diffusion
            due to COVID-19, the festival’s advisory council decided to   of the festival in the media, who could not avoid covering
            continue with the activities that characterize Callegenera,   it, thus allowing the creation of a note as a reference to
                                                               what would be present or learned during the time that
            interventions on walls in public spaces; and the conferences,   Callegenera lasted. Without going into details, in some
            talks, discussion tables took over the networks to promote   way, these interventions contribute to stimulating the sense
            all that discourse, reaching very distant contexts.
                                                               of belonging, reinforcing the identity of the neighborhood,
              The year 2020 was very significant because Callegenera   and beautifying the spaces; thus, understood in this way,
            celebrated its first 10 years, participated by 13 artists: Al Sahir,   it is assumed that a feature to be highlighted in the city
            Buffon, Chamula Cruz, Chanate, Gser Cruz, Guire, Narval,   revitalization projects, in  any sense  (social, cultural,
            Nirvana, Libre HEM, Vera Primavera, Anahid Hernández,   economic, and urban), is to be decentralized, participatory
            Drain VRS, and Sanezcrak who left their works in the streets   and aimed at promoting social dialog.
            of the city. The works were largely medium format, except   Regardless of the fact that the interventions in these
            for the Libre HEM’s mural, entitled “Perpetual nature of   years took the city as the main stage in parallel, other
            change,” worked in acrylic, where the author shows a group   dynamics of the festival were carried out such as discussion
            of migrants at night, with blankets, jackets, hats, warming up   tables, talks, workshops, conferences, and cinematographic
            with bonfires, people who seek to reach the border between   exhibitions, which coexist as a space of discursive
            Mexico and the United States and fulfill the long-awaited   construction, seeking to think about the conceptual and
            American dream when crossing the border.
                                                               visual dilemmas of urban expressions; and the skateboard,
              But they will try to cross a geographical, physical, but   break dance, and bicycle competitions were viewed as a
            not artistic border, since urban art serves as a denunciation   cultural space. These activities had various stages such as
            of the social phenomenon, both on the one side and on the   the Nave Generadores, the Center for the Arts, the House
            other side, as the Malaysian artist Snaketwo also reveals   of Culture of Nuevo León, and the Civil College Centro
            in his painting “Migration,” which contains a motley of   Cultural Universitario.
            electronic elements in bright colors and with a pictorial
            comic treatment, denoting the bewilderment of the various   5. Focusing attention on street artists and
            human beings who migrate because they seek a better life,   graffiti writers
            which was exhibited at the Kuala Lumpur National Art   Artistic production and writing invade, little by little,
            Gallery within “The Wall: Dinding Bandar Art Exhibition”   the city. “Powerful” images have become interfaces that
            in January 2019. 9
                                                               stimulate reflection or simply please or shock, images that
              In 2021, interventions occupy two important spaces:   in some ways are also part of life, of everyday life, that could
            one is line 3 of the Monterrey Metro and the other is public   go unnoticed, but really there is always an interaction, no


            Volume 3 Issue 2 (2025)                         5                                doi: 10.36922/ac.2864
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