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Foliar nutrient effects on eggplant cultivars

                  This study provides compelling evidence that foliar   contribution to the GDP. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ
                application of nutrient solutions, particularly the 9 g/L   Sci. 2022;1060:012146.
                Kinglife, significantly enhances the growth, yield, and      doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1060/1/012146
                nutrient uptake of eggplant, especially for the Jawaher   3.  Drebee  HA, Razak  NAA, Brisam  AA.  What  are  the
                cultivar. To further advance our understanding of foliar   determinants of investment in the Iraqi agricultural sector?
                nutrition efficiency, future research is recommended to      IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 2021;735:012038.
                                                                        doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/735/1/012038
                explore a broader spectrum of eggplant cultivars and to   4.  Souri MK, Hatamian M. Amino acids promote uptake
                assess the long-term effects of these nutrient treatments   of nutrients  by tomato  plants under nutrient  stress
                under various agroecological  conditions.  Moreover,    conditions. J Plant Nutr. 2019;42(13):1543-1550.
                investigating the physiological mechanisms underlying      doi: 10.1080/01904167.2019.1627444
                nutrient absorption at the cellular  level could yield   5.  Al-Assfar  HS,  Al-Juthery  HWA.  Effect  of  nano
                valuable insights for optimizing crop productivity and   silicon,  EM. Bokashi  fertilizers  and  spraying some
                sustainability.                                         biostimulants on quality criteria cauliflower flowers. IOP
                                                                        Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 2025;1487:012179.
                Acknowledgments                                         doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1487/1/012179
                                                                    6.  Akol AM, Hassan DF, Mohammed RJ, et al. Optimizing
                None.                                                   wheat  yield  and  water  use  efficiency  using AquaCrop
                                                                        model  calibration  and validation  in various irrigation
                Funding                                                 and tillage systems under climate change. Soil Sci Ann.
                                                                        2024;75:195823.
                                                                        doi: 10.37501/soilsa/195823
                None.                                                 7.  Mohammed  RJ,  Abdulkadhim  KA, Hassan DF,
                                                                        Kadhim TF. Effect of wheat straw as organic matter and
                Conflict of interest                                    different water quality on some chemical soil properties

                                                                        and growth of pepper (Capsicum annuum). IOP Conf Ser
                The authors declare they have no competing interests.   Earth Environ Sci. 2019;344:012034.
                                                                        doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/344/1/012034
                Author contributions                                8.  Hundi HK, Hamid MQ, Noori AA. Role of Ochrobactrum
                                                                        bacteria  and organic matter  in plant growth and the
                Conceptualization: All authors                          content of N, P, and K under soil salinity stress. J Environ
                Formal analysis: All authors                            Earth Sci. 2025;7(5):130-139.
                Investigation: All authors                              doi: 10.30564/jees.v7i5.8777
                Methodology: All authors                            9.  Bana RS, Jat GS, Grover M,  et al. Foliar nutrient
                Writing – original draft: All authors                   supplementation with micronutrient-embedded fertilizer
                Writing – review & editing: All authors                 increases  biofortification,  soil  biological  activity  and
                                                                        productivity of eggplant. Sci Rep. 2022;12:5146.
                                                                        doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-09247-0
                Availability of data                                10.  Haggag IA, Moustafa MM, Salama AN, et al. Effect of
                                                                        biostimulators as foliar application on eggplant “black
                All data  generated  or analyzed  during this study are   beauty cultivar” growth, yield and chemical composition
                included in the published article.                      in  multi-stressed loamy  sand soil.  Horticulturae.
                                                                        2024;10(12):1272.
                References                                              doi: 10.3390/horticulturae10121272
                                                                    11.  Al-Tufaili  AKH, Abbass  JA, Aboohanah  MA,
                1.  Al-Silmawy NA, Abd EH, Shahad RF, Mohammed RJ.      Hraen ARJ. Effect of foliar application of urea and boric
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                Volume 22 Issue 5 (2025)                       201                           doi: 10.36922/AJWEP025170130
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