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Eurasian Journal of Medicine and
            Oncology
                                                                                        Integrative prophetic medicine


            erroneous assessments, or clinician biases stemming from   5.5. Approaches for successful IM integration
            inadequate CAM education  and  training is  not  a viable   The current approach of applying conventional research
            solution. Such an approach would likely exacerbate the   methods to CAM therapies may not be the most effective
            issue,  as  empirical  evidence  suggests  that  patients  often   way to assess their value. Ideally, research methods should
            conceal their use of CAM therapies from their healthcare   be tailored to each specific CAM modality. There is a lack
            providers. This concealment remains one of the major   of knowledge about the potential benefits and risks of
            barriers to implementing IM approaches. 142        CAM. For CAM to gain widespread acceptance, strong
              Physicians should avoid adopting a judgmental    evidence must be established through rigorous research
            tone when discussing CAM use with patients. Instead,   that uses the most appropriate methods for each therapy. 146
            they should prioritize open and empathetic inquiry   This type of research is crucial for patients, healthcare
            into  why these  therapies  are significant  to  the patient   providers, policymakers, and administrators to make
            and acknowledge their inherent right to participate in   informed decisions about the role of CAM in healthcare.
            treatment decisions. Research findings indicate that   Further  exploration  is needed to  understand  the
            patients are less likely to disclose adverse events or   associations between CAM use and patient characteristics
            negative  experiences  associated  with  CAM  therapies   as well as disease characteristics, to predict which patients
            compared to conventional medications. It should be   may be most at risk from specific CAM modalities.
            emphasized that there is a critical need for strategies   Qualitative studies examining patients’ experiences and
            that facilitate open and honest communication between   perceptions of CAM therapies are also required and would
            patients and physicians regarding all aspects of their   provide valuable insights. 144
            healthcare experiences, including the use  of CAM
            therapies. 148                                       A multi-dimensional and  comprehensive  approach
                                                               is essential for effectively evaluating the potential
              It would be beneficial for healthcare professionals   implementation of CAM practices within healthcare
            to routinely inquire about their patients’ use of CAM   systems. This necessitates a comprehensive investigation
            therapies and assure them that such use is both acceptable   encompassing several key areas. These areas include
            and understandable. This proactive approach will facilitate   assessing  the  prevalence of CAM  use  within  the  target
            the collection of valuable data on the benefits and   population  and  gaining  a  comprehensive  understanding
            potential risks associated with  various CAM  modalities.   of public attitudes and needs regarding these therapies.
            Furthermore, it will empower patients to make informed   Ensuring the safety and efficacy of CAM practices is
            and realistic treatment decisions while ensuring their   paramount, requiring rigorous scientific evaluation and
            overall safety. 149                                comparative assessments of their effectiveness relative to
                                                               conventional medicine. 153
              Healthcare professionals  should  actively pursue
            education on CAM  therapies, becoming familiar  with   Moreover, a holistic understanding of CAM outcomes
            the most commonly utilized modalities by their patient   necessitates a deeper exploration of the interplay between
            populations. This knowledge will enable them to effectively   patient beliefs, expectations, and the broader healthcare
            advise patients against potentially dangerous combinations   context.  The  development  and  rigorous  evaluation
            of CAM and conventional treatments, as well as recognize   of diverse models for integrating CAM into existing
            and appropriately manage any complications arising from   healthcare  systems  are  indispensable  for  achieving
            CAM use. In addition, this knowledge will empower   successful and sustainable implementation. This includes
            healthcare professionals to  educate  patients about the   critically examining existing integration models to identify
            potential benefits and risks associated with CAM therapies,   their strengths and limitations, thereby paving the way
            particularly when used in conjunction with other CAM   for innovative CAM integration models that effectively
            modalities. 150,151                                address the evolving needs of the public. 154
              In this context, fostering positive perceptions of CAM   To enhance the effectiveness of discussions regarding
            among medical students before they enter into medical   the integration of IM within healthcare systems,
            practice may help bridge the existing gap between patients   particularly in regions characterized by diverse religious
            and physicians. Investigating medical students’ attitudes   and cultural practices, the following considerations should
                                                                                         155
            towards CAM will not only underscore the necessity for   be taken into account (Figure 1):
            comprehensive CAM-related education but also facilitate   (i)  Conduct thorough research and assessment: Evaluate
            the  development  of  innovative  and  patient-centered   the evidence base for specific CAM practices, assess
            approaches to integrated healthcare delivery. 152     the cultural relevance of these practices within the


            Volume 9 Issue 1 (2025)                         55                              doi: 10.36922/ejmo.6765
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