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Eurasian Journal of
Medicine and Oncology An update on SLE
6.6. Rituximab Conflict of interest
Rituximab, a B-cell-depleting antibody, is used in patients The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
who have not responded to standard treatments. While its
role remains uncertain, observational studies suggest it is Author contributions
effective for treating SLE and lupus nephritis. 84 Conceptualization: Abdurahman Alloghbi, Fahad S.
6.7. Investigational approaches Alshehri
Writing – original draft: All authors
The investigational approach involves cellular therapies Writing – review & editing: Fahad S. Alshehri
such as atacicept, anti-IL-6 receptor inhibitors, iberdomide,
low-dose IL-2, obinutuzumab, daratumumab, anti-CD40 Ethics approval and consent to participate
monoclonal antibody, litifilimab, and teclistamab. Details
on ongoing clinical trials for SLE treatments in the US are Not applicable.
available at www.clinicaltrials.gov. Consent for publication
7. Conclusion and future perspectives Not applicable.
SLE is a complex autoimmune disorder with significant Availability of data
global health implications. Its multifactorial etiology,
involving genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors, Not applicable.
leads to immune dysregulation and widespread organ
damage. Despite advancements in understanding its References
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Volume 9 Issue 3 (2025) 58 doi: 10.36922/EJMO025090042

