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International Journal of
            Population Studies                                          Men’s experience of IPV during COVID-19 lockdown




            Table 2. (Continued)
            References       Region/  Prevalence rate            Type              Consequences/Findings
                             Country
                                                                                   lack of counseling for male victims.
                                                                                   Groups representing female victims
                                                                                   were convened, but no group spoke
                                                                                   for the voices of male victims; debates
                                                                                   and bill on domestic abuse were also
                                                                                   discussed.
            ManKind Initiative   /    Visit frequency to the webpage of the   /    Various bills at the committee stage
            Briefing 8                initiative in the 1  week of June was        mentioned 741 female victims, while
                                                st
            (June 8 – 21, 2020)       115% higher than the level during the        males were only mentioned 52 times
                                      pre-coronavirus period.                      (minimization).
            BBC News (September   England   Charity organizations dealing with men  /  /
            24, 2020; https://  (UK)  suffering from domestic violence who
            www.bbc.com/news/         sought help during the lockdown period
            uk-england-54237409)      reported an increase of up to 60%.
                                      Approximately 22 emails and 92 phone
                                      calls were received by male victims per
                                      day as the lockdown continued from
                                      April to June.
                                      Contact with victims of abuse through
                                      email increased and other services
                                      increased by 96% from 372 emails in
                                      June 2019 to 728 in June 2020.
            Gleeson, 2020    Australia  One reported case        Physical/emotional abuse  Victims’ narrative: “I think most people
                                                                                   think domestic violence doesn’t happen to
                                                                                   men, that men are the stronger sex and
                                                                                   so it won’t happen to them. But having
                                                                                   experienced it first hand, I feel there’s not
                                                                                   a lot of support for men, there’s not much
                                                                                   help out there at all.”
            Mazza et al., 2020  Worldwide  Lower-severity case reported  Physical abuse  This study indicated that IPV
                                                                                   experienced by men was of “lower
                                                                                   severity.”
            Brooks, 2020     UK       /                          Male victims experienced  There was a serious lack of awareness by
                                                                 emotional abuse such   the male victims on the severity of the
                                                                 as monitoring of their   IPV perpetrated by their partners.
                                                                 spending by their spouse,
                                                                 food deprivation, and
                                                                 withholding of important
                                                                 personal gadgets such as
                                                                 computers and telephones.
            Office of National   UK   About 16 male victims were killed   Physical abuse  Mortality of male victims of abuse was
            Statistics (2020)         between 2018 and 2019, while 80 female       under-reported.
                                      victims were killed in the same period.
            Gama et al., 2021  Portugal  Domestic violence was reported by both  All forms of IPV  Although women were more
                                      men (12.3%) and women (14.2%).  Physical, sexual, emotional predisposed to any form of domestic
                                                                                   violence against a partner than men,
                                                                                   the observed differences were not
                                                                                   statistically significant.
            Sharma &         India    More men reported having been abused  /      No significant difference was found
            Khokhar, 2021             (7.7%) than women (7.3%) during the          between the domestic violence (DV)
                                      lockdown period.                             level of males and females.
            Nwosu, 2021      Nigeria  In Lagos, Nigeria, the government   Physical violence
                                      reported 89 physical domestic violence
                                                                                                       (Cont’d...)


            Volume 10 Issue 1 (2024)                        40                         https://doi.org/10.36922/ijps.376
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