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INNOSC Theranostics and
            Pharmacological Sciences                Persistent olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions caused by COVID-19 vaccination



            complications and in clinical trials targeting persistent   5.   Riad A, Põld A, Kateeb E, Attia S. Oral adverse events
            post-COVID-19 vaccine disorders.                      following COVID-19 vaccination: Analysis of VAERS
                                                                  reports. Front Public Health. 2022;10:952781.
            Acknowledgment                                        doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.952781

            None.                                              6.   Zamzami OS, Kabli AF, Alhothali AS, et al. Post-COVID-19
                                                                  vaccine parosmia: A case report. Cureus. 2021;13(12):e20292.
            Funding
                                                                  doi: 10.7759/cureus.20292
            None.
                                                               7.   Fantin F, Frosolini A, Tundo I,  et al. A  singular case of
            Conflict of interests                                 hyposmia and transient audiovestibular post-vaccine
                                                                  disorders: Case report and literature review. Transl Neurosci.
            The authors declare that they have no competing interests.  2022;13(1):349-353.
            Author contributions                                  doi: 10.1515/tnsci-2022-0250
            Conceptualization: All authors                     8.   Ogata S, Ishii Y, Asano K,  et al. Sensory ataxic Guillain-
            Investigation: All authors                            Barré syndrome with dysgeusia after mRNA COVID-19
                                                                  vaccination. Intern Med. 2022;61(11):1757-1760.
            Writing – original draft: All authors
            Writing – review & editing: All authors               doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.8967-21
            Ethics approval and consent to participate         9.   Barter  K, Bagnato F.  Olfactory  hallucinations following
                                                                  COVID-19 vaccination. Fed Pract. 2023;40(9):1-3.
            This study was done in accordance with the revised Helsinki      doi: 10.12788/fp.0410
            Declaration (2013) and its amendments and approved by
            the local ethics committee of Assiut University Hospitals,   10.  Shin B, Tam AC.  COVID-19 mRNA Vaccine Linked to
            Assiut, Egypt (ID: AUFM_COVID_00020).                 Dysgeusia and Hyposmia: A Case Report. Henry Ford Jackson
                                                                  Hospital Research Symposium;  2024. Available from:
            Consent for publication                               https://scholarlycommons.henryford.com/cgi/viewcontent.
                                                                  cgi?article=1011&context=hfjhrs2024  [Last  accessed  on
            We declare that we have obtained written informed consent   2025 Jan 15].
            from all patients for releasing their data and the results of   11.  Keir G, Maria NI, Kirsch CF. Unique imaging findings
            their evaluations in this paper.                      of neurologic phantosmia following pfizer-biontech

            Availability of data                                  COVID-19 vaccination: A  case report.  Top Magn Reson
                                                                  Imaging. 2021;30(3):133-137.
            Data supporting the findings of this study are available      doi: 10.1097/RMR.0000000000000287
            from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
                                                               12.  Hamed SA, Ahmed MA. The effectiveness of cerebrolysin,
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            Volume 8 Issue 3 (2025)                        105                          doi: 10.36922/ITPS025140020
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