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Journal of Chinese

                                                          Architecture and Urbanism




                                        ORIGINAL ARTICLE
                                        Indoor photothermal environment in traditional

                                        Miao dwellings in western Hunan province: Field
                                        measurements, data simulation, and mitigation

                                        strategies



                                                                                       1,2
                                                                                                 1,2
                                                            1,2
                                                    1,2
                                        Zhezheng Liu , Zhe Li *, Liang Xie , Guanglei Yang , Xiang Lin ,
                                                                       1,2
                                        Jishui Jiang 1,2,3 , and Fupeng Zhang 1
                                        1 School of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China
                                        2 Central  South  University  Historical  Heritage  Conservation  Research  Center,  Central  South
                                        University, Changsha, Hunan, China
                                        3 School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Hunan City University, Yiyang, Hunan, China
                                        (This article belongs to the  Special Issue: Cultural Characteristics and Application of Adaptive
                                        Inheritance Technology to Traditional Chinese Rural Areas)


                                        Abstract

                                        Rapid urbanization and population growth have escalated demands on the built
            *Corresponding author:      environment, quality of life, and energy consumption. Consequently, the academic
            Zhe Li                      community has delved into the exploration of design methods, construction
            (lizhe88@csu.edu.cn)
                                        techniques, building materials, and other climate adaptation strategies, particularly
            Citation: Liu, Z., Li, Z., Xie, L.,   focusing on traditional houses.  This study examines the indoor photothermal
            Yang, G., Lin, X., Jiang, J., et al.    environment and energy consumption of traditional Miao dwellings in Xiangxi Tujia
            (2023). Indoor photothermal
            environment in traditional Miao   and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province, China. Through monitoring and
            dwellings in western Hunan   simulation, the paper investigates the compatibility between the dwellings and their
            province: Field measurements,   surrounding environment, shedding light on the efficacy of traditional Miao houses
            data simulation, and mitigation
            strategies. Journal of Chinese   in adapting to local climatic conditions. The findings reveal notable improvements in
            Architecture and Urbanism,   indoor temperature and humidity levels within typical Miao dwellings, showcasing
            5(2):403.                   enhanced climate adaptability compared to the outdoor environment. Nonetheless,
            https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.403
                                        the study highlights inadequacies in the indoor natural light environment of these
            Received: March 7, 2023     dwellings, necessitating the introduction of light wells to meet contemporary
            Accepted: June 21, 2023     standards. By summarizing the strengths and weaknesses of the indoor photothermal
                                        environment in traditional Miao houses in western Hunan Province, this research
            Published Online: July 7, 2023
                                        further evaluates the adaptability of local houses to the regional geographic climate.
            Copyright: © 2023 Author(s).   Additionally, the study offers targeted recommendations to address the identified
            This is an open-access article
            distributed under the terms of the   weaknesses.
            Creative Commons Attribution-
            Non-Commercial 4.0 International
            (CC BY-NC 4.0), which permits all   Keywords: Western Hunan; Miao; Traditional dwellings; Indoor thermal and light
            non-commercial use, distribution,   environment; Simulation update
            and reproduction in any medium,
            provided the original work is
            properly cited.
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience
            Publishing remains neutral with   1. Introduction
            regard to jurisdictional claims in
            published maps and institutional   Energy scarcity and climate change have emerged as pressing global concerns, with
            affiliations.               buildings accounting for over 30% of the world’s total energy consumption. Significantly,


            Volume 5 Issue 2 (2023)                         1                         https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.403
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