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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                      Development of industrial heritage reuse modes



            University, Qingdao University of Technology, Tianjin   It is evident that research scholars in the field of
            University, Southeast University, Beijing University of Civil   industrial heritage  in China  predominantly come  from
            Engineering and Architecture, School of Architecture,   backgrounds in architecture and urban planning. In
            South China University of Technology, School of Design,   addition, scholars from fields such as human geography,
            Jiangnan University, Jianghe School of Architecture,   art and design, and archaeology have also contributed
            Northeastern University, and Tsinghua University, are among   to the research on the preservation and revitalization of
            the prominent institutions. It is worth mentioning that   industrial heritage.
            Tianjin, Chongqing, Shanghai, and Qingdao have emerged   4. Research hotspot and research path
            as significant industrial development cities in modern times.
            These cities possess a rich foundation in terms of industrial   4.1. Analysis of research hotspots
            development, making them important contributors to the   Keywords extracted from academic papers serve as an
            field of industrial heritage research and reuse (Zhao, 2020).
                                                               important tool for literature retrieval, as they reflect
                                                               the core content and ideas of the articles (Su, 2020). By
                                                               analyzing the co-occurrence frequency of keywords in
                                                               the literature database, the relationship between different
                                                               topics can be determined, and hot research topics can
                                                               be identified through the analysis of keyword content
                                                               and network density. In this study, CiteSpace was used
                                                               to analyze the literature database, covering from 2003 to
                                                               2023 with a time slice of 1 year. The analysis focused on
                                                               keywords, with the top 100 keywords in each time slice,
                                                               using “Cosine” as the intensity of the connection. The “Find
                                                               cluster” function was applied to cluster the keywords, with
                                                               a maximum clustering value set to K = 9. The resulting
                                                               keyword clustering graph is shown in Figure 3.
                                                                 The keyword clustering view, represented by different
                                                               clusters,  provides  insights  into  the structural  features
                                                               between clusters, highlighting key nodes and important
            Figure  3.  Industrial heritage activation utilization mode keyword   connections (Chen et al., 2015). In the graph, the size of
            co-occurrence map. Source: Drawing by the authors  the circles corresponds to the frequency of the keywords,






























                    Figure 4. Keywords timeline graph depicting the industrial heritage activation utilization mode. Source: Drawing by the authors


            Volume 5 Issue 3 (2023)                         4                        https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.1034
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