Page 28 - JCAU-5-4
P. 28

Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                             Spatial morphology of cohesive village



            Peninsula . The same spatial forms of villages were found   Acknowledgments
                    3
            in the corresponding emigration areas of Jiangxi as in the
            cohesive  villages  and the  “nine  dragons  toward  a pearl”   None.
            villages (Figure 8). The above is enough to infer that the   Funding
            influence of Jiangxi traditional residential culture on the
            cohesive villages is greater than that of Fujian’s Putian   This study was supported by the China Postdoctoral Science
            culture.                                           Foundation (The order of isomorphism: Regional theories
                                                               and models of the evolution of traditional residential
            6. Discussion and conclusion                       morphological differentiation; Project No.: 2019M652897),
                                                               and  the  State  Key  Laboratory  of  Subtropical  Building
            In conventional understanding, we would assume that the   Science Open Subjects (The construction of a blockchain-
            spatial form of a particular village in a region evolves from   based model for the study of the cultural geography of
            the common practices of the village. However, it is found   traditional dwelling; Project No.: 2019ZB13).
            that special village’s spatial forms may precede the formation
            of common villages. We, generally, believe that the spatial   Conflict of interest
            form of a village in the regions is generally influenced by the
            residential culture of the main immigrant places. However,   The author declares no competing interests.
            the study found that the major immigrant cultures may have
            assimilated the early ones and that some characteristics of   Author contributions
            the early cultures were retained during their adaptations to   This is a single-authored paper.
            the new natural and social environments (Ngwato, 2012).
                                                               Ethics approval and consent to participate
              The research establishes a connection between two
            or more spatial forms through “isomorphism,” and the   Not applicable.
            numerous connections form a “network” that can fill the
            knowledge gap of residential culture due to the loss of built   Consent for publication
            environment or the lack of historical records. Although   Not applicable.
            this exploration of the origin of Leizhou’s cohesive villages
            tends to be more inferential, we can be sure that the cohesive   Availability of data
            villages did not exist in isolation, and that the isomorphic   Data will be made available from the corresponding author
            spatial form is an ancient planning model adapted to the   on reasonable request.
            arid environment and also suitable for production and
            management, and has been adopted in various places in   References
            China. To a larger extent, this spatial form has a long history
            and is well-known among and mastered by the immigrants.  Anderson, T.G. (2020). Cameralism and the production of space
                                                                  in the eighteenth-century Romanian Banat: The grid villages
              This dynamic and cross-regional study of village forms   of the ‘Danube Swabians’. Journal of Historical Geography,
            can explain cultural diffusions that were previously difficult   69:55-67.
            to explain by static, descriptive studies that focused only      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhg.2020.04.012
            on typical cases and specific scopes. The isomorphism
            of  spatial  forms  is  a  clue  for  studying  the  connection   Cai, Y. Q. (1988). The source and distribution of Han people in
            between regional cultures, thereby providing an innovative   Haikang. History of Haikang Culture, 1:48-50.
            way of thinking for the study of residential houses and   Ding, J. Q. (1997). Chinese Residential Culture. Shanghai: Tongji
            contributing to the diversity and holistic protection of   University Press.
            regional cultural heritage.                        He, Q. (2018).  A  Study of Ancestral Home of Immigrants
                                                                  from  the  Ming  and  Qing  Dynasties  to  the  Modern  Times
            3       In the “Leizhou Prefecture History- Establishment-   in Xuwen. Available from: http://www.360doc.com/
                   Wanshou Palace Records,” it is mentioned that there is   content/17/0508/16/15250523_652146294.shtml.  [Last
                   a Jiangxi-nationality Wanshou Palace, which was built   accessed on 2023 Jan 08].
                   in the Kangxi period of the Qing dynasty. The Qing   He, Y. Z. (1986). The economic and cultural development of
                   dynasty Leizhou governor Zhang Gengyun wrote “Lei   Leizhou in song dynasty. History of Haikang Culture, 2:3-9.
                   Prefecture White Horse Temple Records” stating that
                   “White Horse God surnamed Dong, Weijin, the Eastern   Huang, Y. Q., & Zhou, C. (2001). Causes and countermeasures
                   Jin dynasty...… live in a place called Jiangxi Fenning for   of drought in Leizhou Peninsula.  Guangdong Agricultural
                   generations; Fenning is now the Wuning County.”  Sciences, 2:49-50.


            Volume 5 Issue 4 (2023)                         10                       https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.1224
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33