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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                                Cultural landscape in Huizhou City




            Table 1. Indicator system for cultural landscape factors in traditional villages, Huizhou City
            Cultural landscape level  Cultural landscape factor  Reference values of the cultural landscape factor   Indicator type
                                                       classification
            Natural ecological   Topography            1. Mountains                               Data-type
            landscape features                         2. Mountain basins
                                                       3. Hills
                                                       4. Tablelands
                                                       5. Plains
                                 Elevation             1. Altitude ≤50 m                          Data-type
                                                       2. Altitude 51 – 300 m
                                                       3. Altitude 301 – 600 m
                                                       4. Altitude 601 – 900 m
                                                       5. Altitude >901 m
                                 Elevation angle       1. ≤5°                                     Data-type
                                                       2. 6 – 15°
                                                       3. 16 – 25°
                                                       4. 26 – 35°
                                                       5. 36 – 45°
                                                       6. >45°
                                 Village setting       1. Close to both the mountains and the water  Data-type
                                                       2. Close to the mountains and far away from the water
                                                       3. Far away from the mountains and close to the water
                                                       4. Far away from the mountains and far away from the water
                                 River relations       1. Coastal                                 Data-type
                                                       2. Around the river
                                                       3. Closer to the river
                                                       4. Close to the river (farther than 3, closer than 5)
                                                       5. Far away from the river
                                 Water level           1. Large river basins: basin area ≥1001 km 2  Data-type
                                                       2. Medium-sized river basins: 501–1000 km 2
                                                       3. Small river basins: 101–500 km 2
                                                       4. Micro river basins: ≤100 km 2
            Village spatial form   Village texture pattern  1. Comb layout                        Data-type
            features                                   2. Group layout
                                                       3. Dense layout
                                                       4. Free layout
                                                       5. Line layout
                                                       6. Free-standing layout
                                                       7. Walled layout
                                 Village area          1. Micro ≤2 hectares                       Data-type
                                                       2. Small: 2–5 hectares
                                                       3. Medium: 5–10 hectares
                                                       4. Large: 10–20 hectares
                                                       5. Super-large: ≥20 hectares
                                 Ratio of the natural   Area of the natural landscape such as farmland, windswept   Data-type
                                 landscape area to the floor   ponds, and windswept forests/traditional built-up area
                                 area
                                 Village orientation   1. Sitting north to south                  Data-type
                                                       2. Sitting south to north
                                                       3. Sitting east to west
                                                       4. Sitting west to east
                                                       5. Multi-facing
                                 Traditional street structures  1. Main road introduction         Descriptive-type
                                                       2. Through the village
                                                       3. Around the village
                                                       4. Branching off
                                                       5. Vertically and horizontally gridded
                                                                                                       (Contd...)

            Volume 5 Issue 4 (2023)                         5                        https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.1311
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