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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                           Cultural landscape design and protection
































                   Figure 8. Schematic diagram of the planning and design of the spatial structure of Lifang Village. Source: Drawing by the authors

            Village as a rural tourism area centered around the “Da   distinction of being the birthplace of “Da Luo Sheng.” “Da
            Luo Sheng” culture, complemented by the scenic area   Luo Sheng” is a simple, magical, and original traditional Yi
            of “Baizhu Mountain.” The aim is to create a traditional   dance, recognized as a living fossil of Yi ancient Nuo and an
            village conducive to living, working, and tourism. Under   embodiment of Chinese Yi tiger culture. The establishment
            this positioning, tourism in Lifang Village is structured   of  Gongsheng  Square  in  Lifang  Village  is  particularly
            into five functional areas.                        important, serving not only as a venue for villagers’ daily
              The  scenic  spot  is  divided  into  different  functional   activities but also as a medium for the dissemination of
            zones, mainly comprising five areas: the entrance   traditional culture to the outside world. In addition to
            comprehensive service area, national culture experience   Gongsheng Square, visitors can explore Qing Peng Sheng
            area, Luosheng Lake ecological protection area, farmland   Square, Flower Drum Square, and various non-heritage
            sightseeing area, and mountain outdoor experience area   exhibitions featuring “Yi Da Luo Sheng,” “Yi Torch
            (Figure 9).                                        Festival,” and “Yi Pile Embroidery.” Lifang Village, with
                                                               its primary focus on the culture of “Yi Da Luo Sheng,” has
            6.2.1. Luosheng Lake Ecological Protection Area    gained recognition as a tourism village with distinct ethnic
            This area, adjacent to Lifang Village, features waterfront   and cultural characteristics. Lifang Village holds important
            landscapes for tourists to appreciate. Walking paths along   historical and cultural value with its historical buildings and
            the water allow tourists to stroll and enjoy its beauty, while   characteristic houses. Measures are undertaken to repair
            carefully planted aquatic vegetation enhances esthetics and   and strengthen these structures for protection. Existing
            purifies the water.                                ancient Yi dwellings undergo comprehensive repairs to
                                                               preserve their original appearance and internal structure.
            6.2.2. Entrance comprehensive service area         The exterior walls of the houses are uniformly plastered in

            Located at the entrance of Lifang Village, a flat area is   light earth-red, adorned with Yi cultural elements reflected
            chosen for the establishment of the village gate. Serving   in the walls and other parts of the village through the Yi
            as the symbolic representation of the village, the gate   style of pattern drawing based on the Yi Gongsheng totem.
            embodies Yi culture while incorporating modern design
            and Chinese elements. It provides tourists with an   6.2.4. Farmland sightseeing area
            opportunity to appreciate and understand Yi culture better.  In Lifang Village, located in Shuangbai County, Chuxiong
                                                               Prefecture, vast tea fields stretch out before the eyes. Locally
            6.2.3. National culture experience area            and internationally celebrated, the tea produced here bears
            The Folklore Activities Experience Area is centrally   the illustrious title of the “treasure of the mountains, tiger
            located around Luosheng Square. Lifang Village holds the   country tea.” For generations, tea farmers in this village


            Volume 6 Issue 3 (2024)                         9                        https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.2891
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