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Arts & Communication





                                        ARTICLE
                                        The impact of racial discrimination on the

                                        well-being of dance students



                                        Imogen Jane Aujla * , Stacey Green , and Laura Grant 2
                                                        1
                                                                        2
                                        1 Dance in Mind, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom
                                        2 Tired Movement, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, United Kingdom



                                        Abstract

                                        Little is known about the impact of racial inequity in dance contexts. This study
                                        aimed to investigate the effects of racial discrimination on the well-being of dance
                                        students from Global Majority backgrounds. A total of 150 students (109 from White
                                        backgrounds and 40 from Global Majority backgrounds) in professional training
                                        completed an online survey tapping into several domains of psychological well-
                                        being and experiences of discrimination. The analyses revealed that, although there
                                        were no significant differences in well-being scores between the two groups, Global
                                        Majority students scored significantly higher on all measures of discrimination
            *Corresponding author:      except for threat/aggression. Furthermore, there were significant negative
            Imogen Jane Aujla
            (imogen.aujla@gmail.com)    correlations between discrimination and well-being among Global Majority students.
                                        Discrimination at work/college and experiences of exclusion/rejection appeared
            Citation: Aujla IJ, Green S, Grant L.   particularly influential in relation to measures of life satisfaction, competence,
            The impact of racial discrimination
            on the well-being of dance   expectations of future competence, autonomy, relationships, and body appreciation.
            students. Arts & Communication.   Responses to open-ended survey questions indicated that Global Majority students
            2025;3(1):3165.             were as ambitious as their White peers but often cited discrimination as a potential
            doi: 10.36922/ac.3165
                                        barrier to career establishment post-training. The impact of discrimination in dance
            Received: March 14, 2024    is an important research area, and further research is encouraged with larger samples
            1st revised: March 21, 2024  of dancers at a range of levels (e.g., recreational, student, professional). On a practical
                                        level, organizations and individuals must work to reduce inequity in dance training
            2nd revised: March 26, 2024
                                        and beyond.
            3rd revised: April 23, 2024
            4th revised: April 30, 2024  Keywords: Racial discrimination; Dancing; Psychological well-being; Dance training;
            Accepted: May 16, 2024      Equity
            Published online: September 10,
            2024
            Copyright: © 2024 Author(s).
            This is an Open-Access article   1. Introduction
            distributed under the terms
            of the Creative Commons     Dance is often promoted as an activity that welcomes everyone. Ideals pervade the art
            AttributionNoncommercial License,   form: anyone can dance regardless of age or ability. Opportunities to engage with dance
            permitting all non-commercial use,   styles from across the globe are relatively easy to find, while professional choreographers
            distribution, and reproduction in any                                    1
            medium, provided the original work   regularly draw on diverse genres to create hybrid works.  According to the latest Arts
            is properly cited.          Council England data, dance appears to live up to its inclusive promise, with the highest
                                        representation of Global Majority (Black, Asian, and ethnically diverse)  individuals across
                                                                                              1
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience
                                                                                                     1
            Publishing remains neutral with   the workforce at 24%, compared to 19.3% for the working-age population.  However,
            regard to jurisdictional claims in
            published maps and institutional
            affiliations.               1   Capitals are used throughout this paper to recognize specific ethnic groups. 2
            Volume 3 Issue 1 (2025)                         1                                doi: 10.36922/ac.3165
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