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Arts & Communication                                        Review of 2023 symposium on the global art market



            economic  conditions  have  laid  a  solid  foundation  for   innovative business development. Moreover, the objects
            the  formation  of  its art trading center.  The  Singaporean   and participants of art asset management are undergoing
            government places significant emphasis on cultural and   structural transformations, with the emergence of a new
            artistic development. However, the proportion of art   generation of collectors shaping the market. The global
            collectors remains small, there is a lack of internationally   art market is increasingly characterized by diversification
            prominent art museums, local galleries struggle to survive,   and multipolarity, with China driving the development
            and the influence of tariffs hinders market momentum.   of the Asian region. China’s art market has entered a new
            Although Singapore is an affluent, developed country   phase of full competition, leading to shifts in art market
            with favorable urban conditions, the establishment of its   values, including a greater focus on customer needs and an
            art trading center still depends on the long-term interplay   emphasis on new technologies. China’s art market system
            of political, economic, historical, technological, and other   is undergoing a positive transformation in terms of form,
            factors.                                           structure, capital, value, and function. Based on changes
                                                               in both the international and Chinese art markets, Liu
            4. Focusing on emerging sectors: Diversity         offered insights into how governance can adapt to these
            in regions and governance                          shifts. First, he advocates for a transformation from the

            At the intersection of economics and culture, the   traditional regulatory model to a social company model.
            “re-globalization”  of the  art  market must  prioritize   Second,  he  suggests  expanding  the  scope  of  governance
            interculturality, cultural diversity, cultural equality, and   beyond the market to include creation, cultural security,
            dialog across civilizations. The participation of “emerging   etc. Finally, he emphasizes the need to establish industry
            countries” is essential to this process. In line with the trend   credit, foster self-awareness within the industry on top of
            toward localization in the art world, significant positive   the regulatory mechanism, and promote a collaborative
            changes have been observed in the art  markets of Asia,   governance model involving various social stakeholders.
            the Middle East, and Southern regions in recent years.   The current global art market exhibits greater
            These regions, which were previously overlooked, are now   diversification, from geographical reach to cultural
            making meaningful contributions to the development   narratives. Research has increasingly focused on emerging
            and research of their local art markets. Their firsthand   markets  beyond  the traditional  ones,  with scholars
            experiences are helping to enrich the current framework   exploring the renewal and expansion of perspectives on
            of globalization.                                  the global art market. Svetlana Kharchenkova, an Assistant
              The development of the art markets in emerging   Professor at Leiden University (Netherlands), conducted
            regions is driven by both economic and cultural forces. Art   a study on the globalization phenomenon of Chinese
            has become a new area of economic growth, and there is   contemporary private art museums. She gathered data
            a growing interest in “local art” in these regions.  The art   on exhibitions and artists’ birthplaces from 19 private
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            market also plays a pivotal role in shaping cultural identity   art museums in China. Her findings reveal a significant
            and image. Consequently, late-developing countries are   trend of regional art mobility within China, with works
            increasingly focusing on their cultural industries and   by foreign artists entering both the Chinese public sphere
            economies. Researchers in the field are studying the rise   and academic research through private galleries. The study
            of emerging regions and the innovations occurring within   concludes  that  private  galleries  play  not  only  a  role  in
            their markets, creating a complex and thriving global art   the pricing of artworks but also an influential part in the
            network based on public data and academic findings.  process of cultural globalization.
              As the global art market landscape evolves, research on   Adelaide Duarte, a researcher at the Institute of Art
            market operations and related mechanisms is crucial for   History of the Universidade Nova de Lisboa (Portugal),
            sustainable development. These research topics demonstrate   presented  a  paper  titled  “Researching  Art  Markets  in
            the scholars’ keen awareness of ongoing market changes. In   the Global South,” which addresses regions historically
            terms of institutional development, Liu Shuangzhou, Dean   marginalized in dominant narratives. Using the Portuguese
            of the School of Culture and Media at the Central University   art market as a case study, Duarte examined the ongoing
            of  Finance  and  Economics  (Beijing,  China),  presented   transformation driven by the internationalization  of  the
            his research on three main aspects: multidirectional   national galleries’ exhibition practices. This shift can be
            transformation trends in the international art market, the   observed in the growing artistic dialog between established
            performance of the Chinese market, and the governance of   art centers and marginal markets. In the post-pandemic
            the art market. His research reveals emerging consumption   period, cities have also developed rich private cultural
            scenarios and hotspots in the art market, leading to   infrastructures and activities. The Portuguese market serves


            Volume 3 Issue 2 (2025)                         5                                doi: 10.36922/ac.4713
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