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Design+                                                             Legitimizing design thinking in companies



            leveraging the specialized knowledge of the selected team   Both Team Alpha and Team Beta first participated in
            members, while also addressing the practical constraint of   a conventional company theoretical workshop on creative
            limited availability of relevant examples within the context   processes and DT and facilitated by the company’s Human
            of the new methodology being explored. 42          Resource Department. This workshop was not tailored
              The commercial team was divided into two groups:   specifically for the research but was a standard session that
            Team Alpha and Team Beta, each consisting of five   the facilitator had previously conducted for various other
            members. Team Alpha  adopted  DT without applying   teams within the organization. Further details are provided
            specific methods to legitimize it. In contrast, Team Beta   in  Section  3.5.1., titled “Preliminary design thinking
            adopted DT using specific methods to legitimize it, which   workshop with both teams.”
            will be detailed in the following sections. The purpose was   Following the theoretical workshop, the next session
            to compare the results of the two teams to validate the four   was held exclusively with Team Alpha. Team Alpha adopted
            hypotheses.                                        DT without implementing specific methods to legitimize

              Table 1 summarizes the characteristics of each member   it, conducting a conventional DT workshop adapted to the
            of Team Alpha and Team Beta, including their position   aforementioned challenge. This workshop was led by the
            in the company, years of professional experience in their   company facilitator and utilized IDEO-based DT methods
            current field, and years of experience at the company.  and tools. Further details are provided in Section 3.5.2.,
                                                               titled “Workshop with Team Alpha.”
              The team leader was tasked with selecting a real challenge
            faced by their commercial team. The challenge addressed   For the Team Beta workshop, where the objective was
            by both Team Alpha and Team Beta was “increasing the   to address the same challenge but with the application of
            level of knowledge of our clients’ C-level executives,”   specific methods to legitimize DT, a preparatory workshop
            which involved developing personal relationships with   was conducted with the team leader. This “specific method
                                                                                           
            key leaders, such as the Chief Executive Officer, Chief   to legitimize DT” was the ideaChef  tool, which aimed to
            Financial Officer, Chief Technology Officer, and Chief   train the team leader to facilitate the workshop with Team
                                                                                                    
            Marketing Officer. This level of interaction complements   Beta, with technical support from the ideaChef  facilitator.
                                                                                               
            existing operational contacts and allows both teams to   A detailed explanation of the ideaChef  tool is provided
            better understand their clients’ challenges and strategic   in Section 3.5.4., titled “Workshop with the team leader.”
            directions. The teams aimed to present appropriate   The primary goal was to help Team Beta foster closer
            MEO company solutions at each stage, thereby having a   relationships and  a more  relaxed atmosphere,  increase
            greater  impact on the customers’ efficiency and market   team bonding, encourage more idea sharing, and stimulate
            positioning. This strategy, in turn, would lead to a more   adaptability by working outside their comfort zones. The
            effective commercial process with higher satisfaction,   team leader conducted the workshop and supported by the
            as the solutions would significantly influence the clients’   technical expertise of the ideaChef  facilitator. This session
                                                                                          
            businesses. Furthermore, fostering direct relationships   was also held in a room designed for DT. By applying
            with top organizational leaders promotes greater loyalty   specific methods to legitimize DT, Team Beta engaged in
            and attracts new businesses.                       a non-conventional DT workshop adapted to the proposed


            Table 1. Characterization of the teams
            Team         Employee       Position in the company      Years of professional    Years of experience at
                                                                 experience in the current field  the current company
            Alpha           1           Client Manager                     26                        26
                            2           Senior Advisor                     27                        17
                            3           Commercial Coordinator             27                        25
                            4           Commercial Coordinator             24                        24
                            5           Account Manager                    25                        25
            Beta            1           Commercial Manager                 15                        25
                            2           Commercial Manager                 30                        35
                            3           Commercial Manager                 25                        33
                            4           Director                           10                        30
                            5           Commercial Manager                 22                        22


            Volume 2 Issue 1 (2025)                         6                                doi: 10.36922/dp.4292
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