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Explora: Environment
and Resource Low-cost hydroponic for chili production

Author contributions fruit antioxidants and yield in soilless cultivation systems
under partially controlled greenhouse. J Soil Sci Plant Nutr.
Conceptualization: Moumita Gangopadhyay, G. M. Al 2025;25:5124-5139.
Amin
Formal analysis: Somroop Chakravarti, Anirban Maity doi: 10.1007/s42729-025-02452-6
Investigation: Somroop Chakravarti, Arnab Sarkar, Bishal 7. Gul S, Chashoo HF, Hanief F, Abubakr A, Malik MM,
Roy Hamid I. Pesticide biomagnification: A comprehensive
Methodology: Somroop Chakravarti, Arnab Sarkar, Bishal exploration of environmental dynamics and human health
Roy implications. In: Food Security, Nutrition and Sustainability
Writing–original draft: Somroop Chakravarti, Arnab Through Aquaculture Technologies. Cham, Switzerland:
Sarkar, Anirban Maity, Moumita Gangopadhyay Springer Nature; 2025. p. 299-309.
Writing–review & editing: Moumita Gangopadhyay, G. M. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-75830-0_16
Al Amin 8. Penuela J, Ben C, Boldyrev S, Gentzbittel L, Ouerdane H.
Ethics approval and consent to participate The indoor agriculture industry: A promising player in
demand response services. Appl Energy. 2024;372:123756.
Not applicable. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.123756
Consent for publication 9. Son JE, Kim HJ, Ahn TI. Hydroponic systems. In: Plant
Factory. United States: Academic Press; 2020. p. 273-283.
Not applicable.
doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-816691-8.00020-0
Availability of data 10. Bunyuth Y, Mardy S. Hydroponic systems: An overview of

Data used in this work are available from the corresponding benefits, challenges, and future prospects. Indones J Soc Econ
author upon reasonable request. Agric Policy. 2024;1(1):10-18.
11. Pandey R, Jain V, Singh KP. Hydroponics Agriculture: Its
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Volume 2 Issue 3 (2025) 9 doi: 10.36922/EER025250050