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Eurasian Journal of
            Medicine and Oncology                                           Mini-laparotomy tubal reanastomosis outcomes



            pregnancy is a significant consideration that must not be   Author contributions
            overlooked during counseling. The literature reported
            varying rates for this complication, ranging from 2% to   Conceptualization: Dilay Gök Korucu, Şükran Doğru
            7%. For example, Karayalcin et al.  observed an ectopic   Data curation: Dilay Gök Korucu
                                        20
            pregnancy rate of 3.7%, whereas Barac et al.  reported a   Methodology: Dilay Gök Korucu, Şükran Doğru
                                                21
            higher incidence of 8.53%. This risk may also be influenced   Writing–original draft: Dilay Gök Korucu
                                        21
            by surgical factors, with Barac et al.  noting a significantly   Writing–review & editing:  Esra Koşucu, Şükran Doğru,
            higher incidence when anastomosis was performed closer   Oğuzhan Günenç
            to the fimbrial end of the tube. A notable limitation of the   Ethics approval and consent to participate
            present  study  is the inability to  track  ectopic pregnancy
            rates. Due to the retrospective design, comprehensive   This study was conducted with the approval of the Konya
            follow-up on pregnancies that did not result in live births   City Hospital Local Committee (Date: 06.03.2025; number:
            at our institution, including potential ectopic pregnancies,   09-58). Patients provided verbal and written consent to
            was unavailable. Therefore, although acknowledging this   participate in this study.
            well-documented risk from the literature, the present
            study cannot contribute data on this complication, which   Consent for publication
            should be considered a limitation.                 Patients provided verbal and written consent for
              This study has other limitations. First, the conclusion is   publication on registration into our hospital.
            based on a relatively small sample size of 23 patients, limiting   Availability of data
            the generalizability of the findings to a broader population.
            Second, being a retrospective study, the findings are subject   Data are available from the corresponding author on
            to potential biases related to data collection and selection.   request.
            Prospective studies are needed to confirm these results and
            allow for more controlled assessments of outcome variables.   References
            Third, without a comparison group, such as  patients   1.   Stuart GS, Ramesh SS. Interval female sterilization. Obstet
            undergoing alternative surgical techniques or IVF, it is   Gynecol. 2018;131(1):117-124.
            challenging to directly attribute observed outcomes solely to      doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002376.
            macroscopic tubal reanastomosis through mini-laparotomy.   2.   Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Center
            Finally, although  the  study  focuses  on mini-laparotomy,   for Health Statistics (NCHS). National Health and Nutrition
            variations in surgical technique and surgeon experience   Examination Survey Questionnaire (or Examination Protocol,
            were not controlled, which may have influenced the results.  or Laboratory Protocol); 2006. Available from: https://www.

            5. Conclusion                                         cdc.gov [Last accessed on 2025 Jul 01].
                                                               3.   Salehjawich A, Günther V, Ruchay Z, et al. Robot-assisted
            Macroscopic tubal reanastomosis through mini-laparotomy   tubal reanastomosis after sterilization: A choice for family
            was successful in 78.2% patients, with an overall post-  planning. J Clin Med. 2022;11(15):4385.
            reversal pregnancy rate of 43.5% and a mean time to achieve      doi: 10.3390/jcm11154385
            pregnancy of 3.73 ± 5.29 months. Although the pregnancy
            rate achieved in this study is lower than that reported in the   4.   Godin PA, Syrios K, Rege G, Demir S, Charitidou E, Wery O.
            literature, it is still considered acceptable. Therefore, this   Laparoscopic reversal of tubal sterilization; a retrospective
            approach can be recommended as an alternative method   study over 135 cases. Front Surg. 2018;5:79.
            for surgeons lacking extensive experience in laparoscopic      doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2018.00079
            microsurgery for tubal reanastomosis.              5.   Practice Committee of the American Society for
                                                                  Reproductive Medicine. Electronic address: ASRM@
            Acknowledgments                                       asrm.org 1. Role of tubal surgery in the era of assisted
            None.                                                 reproductive technology: A committee opinion. Fertil Steril.
                                                                  2021;115(5):1143-1150.
            Funding                                               doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2021.01.051
            None.                                              6.   Moon HS, Joo BS, Kim SG, Nam KI, Koo JS. Where microsurgical
                                                                  tubal reanastomosis stands in the  in vitro fertilization era.
            Conflict of interest                                  Gynecol Minim Invasive Ther. 2024;13(2):71-78.
            The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.     doi: 10.4103/gmit.gmit_43_23


            Volume 9 Issue 3 (2025)                        298                         doi: 10.36922/EJMO025150111
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