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Global Health Econ Sustain Neuroinclusive workplaces and biophilic design

Table 4. Recommendations for incorporating biophilic populations. For those with sensory processing disorders,
design access to green spaces or sensory gardens can be a crucial
recalibration zone, allowing individuals to readjust their
Recommendation Description sensory and social control over their environment. In
Integrate natural Incorporate natural elements such as plants, addition, a clear wayfinding design that is intuitive and
elements water features, and natural materials like wood
and stone to create a connection with nature and nonverbal can be especially helpful for those with autism
evoke positive emotional responses. spectrum disorder or attention-deficit hyperactivity
Maximize natural Use abundant windows, skylights, and light wells disorder. Using natural materials and elements that reflect
light to enhance visual comfort, support circadian the local ecology can also create a distinct sense of place
rhythms, and create a connection with the and help neurodiverse individuals feel more comfortable
outdoor environment. and secure in their surroundings.
Provide access to Incorporate views of vegetation, landscapes,
views or water bodies to promote relaxation, stress Biophilia offers a wide range of economic advantages
reduction, and cognitive restoration. across multiple sectors. The available evidence suggests
Incorporate Utilize organic shapes and fractal patterns to that incorporating biophilic elements into the workplace,
biomorphic mimic elements found in nature, increasing visual such as nature-inspired designs, has a positive impact on
elements interest and evoking positive emotional responses.
staff productivity. This, in turn, leads to economic benefits
Use natural Incorporate natural materials like wood, stone, that can range from US$1,000 per employee to as much
materials and natural fibers in building construction as US$3.6 million company-wide (Kropman et al., 2022).
and interior finishes to create a welcoming and
harmonious environment. Within the healthcare sector, which represents a US$2.5
Integrate living Include indoor plants to improve air quality, trillion industry, even the simple act of providing hospital
systems enhance well-being, and foster a sense of patients with natural views from hospital beds could result
connection with nature. in over US$93 million in annual savings nationwide,
Incorporate water Incorporate water elements such as fountains or as recovery time required for patients following major
features water walls to provide sensory stimuli, promote surgeries is shortened significantly (Koppel, 2022).
relaxation, and create a tranquil atmosphere. Recent research from neuroscience and endocrinology
Optimize thermal Create conditions mirroring natural environments shows the crucial role that experiencing nature has for
factors with varying temperatures and airflow to support
occupant comfort and well-being. our physiological well-being (Coria-Avila et al., 2022).
Incorporate Utilize natural sounds like flowing water or Implementing biophilic design into workplaces, healthcare
soundscapes birdsong to create a soothing and calming systems, educational environments, and communities
environment while masking unwanted noise. is not just a nice amenity. The strategy has profound
economic benefits and can provide a supportive and

lighting, and spatial layouts. By implementing these beneficial environment for individuals with neurodiverse
recommendations, organizations can create workspaces needs and supports sustainability through smart cities
that not only promote well-being and productivity but also with urban design. Therefore, bringing nature into our
foster a deeper connection with nature, resulting in a more built environments and design spaces is imperative as it
sustainable and harmonious work environment. promotes well-being and productivity for all.
6. Conclusion Acknowledgments

Humans have coexisted and evolved in harmony with None.
nature and its systems. As a result, human minds and bodies Funding
operate more effectively when surrounded by natural
elements. Biophilic design serves as an ideal collaborative Not applicable.
tool for promoting productivity, reducing healing time,
enhancing learning capabilities, and fostering community Conflict of interest
cohesion. It offers a perfect partnering mechanism for The authors declare they have no competing interests.
business vendors, hospital owners, school administrators,
contractors, and city planners alike who are seeking to reap Author contributions
maximal value through development and design. Conceptualization: All authors

One particularly important benefit of biophilic design Writing – original draft: James Hutson
is its potential to support the needs of neurodiverse Writing – review and editing: All authors

Volume 1 Issue 1 (2023) 13 https://doi.org/10.36922/ghes.0549