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Global Health Economics and
                                                                                        Sustainability





                                        PERSPECTIVE ARTICLE
                                        Are random price generators useful for health

                                        policy processes and analysis? effectiveness
                                        of random price generators in health policy

                                        processes and analysis



                                        Christine C. Huttin *
                                                        1,2
                                        1 Department Business and Economics, University Aix Marseille, IAE School of management, Aix en
                                        Provence, France
                                        2 Endepusresearch, R&D Operations, Cambridge, Mass, United States of America and Endeplux,
                                        Luxembourg




                                        Abstract
                                        This paper discusses why using random price generators in an economic model
            Academic editor:            for medical markets may be useful. It summarizes the different steps for the
            Mihajlo Jakovljevic M.D. Ph.D. MAE  development of the model and describes an original contribution of the physicians’
            *Corresponding author:      choice  model  with random  drug  prices  applied  to  Type  2  diabetes  in  the  US.
            Christine C Huttin          Pharmaceutical markets have been supply-driven to boost life science and medical
            (christine.huttin@univ-amu.fr;   technologies; however, with the widening inequalities inside national health systems
            chxyinfo@endepusresearchinc.
            com)                        and the global agenda for universal health coverage, more economic research is
                                        being done to strengthen the analysis of demand for healthcare services. Research,
            Citation: Huttin, C.C. (2025). Are
            random price generators useful   especially, examines more disaggregated levels of demand systems to understand
            for health policy processes and   the heterogeneity of physicians’ choices and better capture patient needs. It can also
            analysis? effectiveness of random   be an approach to calibrate supply and demand adjustments in medical markets.
            price generators in health policy   This paper argues that choice modeling is particularly relevant, using random price
            processes and analysis. Global
            Health Econ Sustain, 3(2):28-36.   generators in a structural model where a demand approach is useful. If validated
            https://doi.org/10.36922/ghes.3579  by additional experimental studies, this first study by Professors Huttin & Hausman
            Received: May 6, 2024       (2021) could be used in advanced value assessment frameworks. Random price
                                        generators on medical markets could also be tested with additional models that fit
            1st revised: June 6, 2024
                                        oligopolistic market structures (e.g., models for differentiated product markets such
            2nd revised:August 23, 2024  as the Berry–Levinsohn–Pakes model). It may also help with a policy analysis process
            Accepted: September 9, 2024  that addresses major disruptive transformations of market dynamics, evolving
                                        boundaries in science, fast digitalization, and artificial intelligence-based information
            Published online: November 6,
            2024                        systems.
            Copyright: © 2024 Author(s).
            This is an Open-Access article   Keywords: Choice model; Medical markets; Randomness process and nature; Random
            distributed under the terms of the
            Creative Commons Attribution   price generators; Mixed logit models
            License, permitting distribution,
            and reproduction in any medium,
            provided the original work is
            properly cited.             1. Introduction
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience
            Publishing remains neutral with   This paper continues a series of methodological contributions to develop an economic
            regard to jurisdictional claims in   model for medical markets, especially suited for structural models of markets such
            published maps and institutional
            affiliations.               as the US. The use of random price parameters for medical products and services is


            Volume 3 Issue 2 (2025)                         28                       https://doi.org/10.36922/ghes.3579
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