Page 80 - GHES-3-3
P. 80
Global Health Economics and
Sustainability
Pharmaceutical system in Iraq
2003: Learning from Its Successes and Failures. MENA Baghdad, Iraq: Ministry of Health. Available from: https://
Development Report, World Bank. Available from: https:// kimadia.iq/en [Last accessed on 2024 Sep 01].
hdl.handle.net/10986/31709 [Last accessed on 2024 Sep 01].
Republic of Iraq Ministry of Health. (n.d.b). State Company for
Moore, M., Anthony, C.R., Lim, Y.W., Jones, S.S., Overton, A., & Drugs Industry and Medical Appliances. Available from:
Young, J.K. (2014). The future of health care in the kurdistan https://www.sdisamarra.com/index.php [Last accessed on
region-iraq: Toward an effective, high-quality system with 2024 Sep 01].
an emphasis on primary care. Rand Health Quarterly, 4(2):1.
Republic of Iraq Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research.
Mosawi, A. (2020). Iraq: Stabilizing a Growing Market. (2017). Iraqi Private and Public Schools of Pharmacy. Available from:
PharmExec. Available from: https://www.pharmexec.com/ https://mohesr.gov.iq/ar/ministry_ uploads/2017/10/%d8%a7%d9%
view/iraq-stabilizing-growing-market [Last accessed on 84%d8%ac% d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%aa- %d9%8
2024 Sep 01]. 8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84% d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-
%d8%a7%d9%84%d8% a7%d9%87%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9.
Ondere, L., & Garfield, S. (2015). Role of economics, health, and
social and political stability in determining health outcomes. pdf [Last accessed on 2024 Sep 01].
Value in Health, 18(7):A564. Sharrad, A., Hassali, M., & Shafie, A. (2008). Generic medicines:
Perceptions of physicians in Basrah, Iraq. Australas Medical
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2015.09.1843
Journal, 1:58-64.
Pi-Sunyer, F.X. (2006). Use of lifestyle changes treatment plans and
drug therapy in controlling cardiovascular and metabolic https://doi.org/10.4066/amj.2009.82
risk factors. Obesity (Silver Spring), 14(Suppl 3):135S-142S. Suhrcke, M., McKee, M., & Rocco, L. (2007). Health investment
benefits economic development. The Lancet, 370(9597):1467-
https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2006.293
1468.
Rasheed, J.I., & Abbas, H.M. (2017). Implementation of a clinical
pharmacy training program in Iraqi teaching hospitals: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(07)61616-x
Review article. Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Summan, A., Stacey, N., Birckmayer, J., Blecher, E.,
21(1):1-5. Chaloupka, F.J., & Laxminarayan, R. (2020). The potential
global gains in health and revenue from increased taxation
https://doi.org/10.31351/vol21iss1pp1-5
of tobacco, alcohol and sugar-sweetened beverages:
Republic of Iraq Ministry of Health. (2012). Technical Affairs A modelling analysis. BMJ Global Health, 5(3):e002143.
Directorate: National Board for Drug Selection. Ministry of
Health. Availabel from: https://www.tecmoh.com/mfollow. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2019-002143
php [Last accessed on 2024 Sep 01]. Syndicate of Iraqi Pharmacists. (2021a). Statement of the
General Assembly’s Decision. Available from: https://www.
Republic of Iraq Ministry of Health. (2015). National Health Policy
2014-2023. Baghdad, Iraq: Ministry of Health. Available iraqipharm.com/?p=6462 [Last accessed on 2024 Sep 01].
from: https://extranet.who.int/countryplanningcycles Syndicate of Iraqi Pharmacists. (2023a). Drug Stores.
/sites/default/files/planning_cycle_repository/iraq/ Baghdad, Iraq. Availabe from: https://iraqipharm.org/
iraqs_national_health_policy_2014-2023.pdf [Last accessed idmanagement/display/drugstore [Last accessed on 2024
on 2024 Sep 01]. Sep 01].
Republic of Iraq Ministry of Health. (2019a). Health Situation in Syndicate of Iraqi Pharmacists. (2023b). Pharmacies. Syndicate of
Iraq: Challenges and Priorities for Action. Baghdad, Iraq: Iraqi Pharmacists. Available from: https://iraqipharm.org/
Ministry of Health. Available from: https://moh.gov.iq/ idmanagement/display/pharmacy [Last accessed on 2024
upload/upfile/ar/1001.pdf [Last accessed on 2024 Sep 01]. Sep 01].
Republic of Iraq Ministry of Health. (2019b). Samarra Drug Syndicate of Iraqi Pharmacists. (2023c). Scientific
Company: Plans Report. Available from: https://www. Bureaus. Available from: https://iraqipharm.org/
sdisamarra.com/plan.pdf [Last accessed on 2024 Sep 01]. idmanagement/display/scientificbureau [Last accessed on
2024 Sep 01].
Republic of Iraq Ministry of Health. (2020a). Pharmacetuical
Country Profile. Baghdad, Iraq: Ministry of Health. Syndicate of Iraqi Pharmacists. (2021b). Drug Pricing. Available
Available from: https://moh.gov.iq/upload/upfile/ar/1375. from: https://www.iraqipharm.com/ ?page_id=2254 [Last
pdf [Last accessed on 2024 Sep 01]. accessed on 2024 Sep 01].
Republic of Iraq Ministry of Health. (2023). Iraqi New Medical Syndicate of Iraqi Pharmacists. (2023). Syndicate of Iraqi
Journal. Available from: http://www.iraqinmj.com [Last Pharmacist. Available from: https://iraqipharm.org [Last
accessed on 2024 Sep 01]. accessed on 2024 Mar 10].
Republic of Iraq Ministry of Health. (n.d.a). State Company for Tawfik-Shukor, A., & Khoshnaw, H. (2010). The impact of health
Marketing Drugs and Medical Appliances (KIMADIA). system governance and policy processes on health services
Volume 3 Issue 3 (2025) 72 https://doi.org/10.36922/GHES025110025

