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Gene & Protein in Disease





                                        ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
                                        Structural, functional, phylogenetic, and molecular

                                        dynamic simulation study of PEST-containing
                                        nuclear protein: An e-science view



                                                                              3
                                                          1,2
                                        Nazeer Hussain Khan , Muhammad Shahid , Wenkang Wang ,
                                                                                              4
                                        Saadullah Khatak , Ebenezeri Erasto Ngowi , Salma S. Mahmoud ,
                                                                                                  1,6
                                                                               1,5
                                                       1,2
                                        Hao-Jie Chen , Lei Qian ,Yangzhe Qin , Tao Li , Muhammad Zubair ,
                                                            1
                                                   1
                                                                                                  7
                                                                               1
                                                                        1
                                        Shazrul Fazry , Dong-Dong Wu *, Chun Yang Zhang 9,10 *, and Xin-Ying Ji 1,11 *
                                                    3
                                                                   1,8
                                        1 Henan International Joint Laboratory for Nuclear Protein Regulation, School of Basic Medical
                                        Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China
                                        2 School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China
                                        3 Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti
                                        Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
                                        4 Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou,
                                        Henan, China
                                        5 Department  of  Biological  Sciences, Faculty  of Science,  Dar  es  Salaam  University College  of
                                        Education, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
                                        6 Department of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine,  Ain Shams
                                        University, Cairo, Egypt
                                        7 Department of Wildlife and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pattoki Campus,
                                        Pakistan
                                        8 School of Stomatology, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China
            *Corresponding authors:     9 Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou,
            Dong-Dong Wu
            (ddwubiomed2010@163.com)    Henan, P.R. China
            Chun Yang Zhang             10 Department of General  Thoracic Surgery, Hami Central Hospital, Hami, Xinjiang, P.R.
            (zcy198200@163.com)         China - Institute of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China
            Xin-Ying Ji                 11
            (10190096@vip.henu.edu.cn)   Kaifeng Key Laboratory of Infection and Biological Safety, Henan University College of Medicine,
                                        Kaifeng, Henan, China
            Citation: Khan NH, Shahid M,
            Wang W, et al. 2022, Structural,
            functional, phylogenetic, and
            molecular dynamic simulation study
            of PEST-containing nuclear protein:   Abstract
            An e-science view. Gene Protein
            Dis, 1(1):65.               PEST-containing nuclear protein (PCNP) is a short-lived novel nuclear protein. It has
            https://doi.org/10.36922/gpd.v1i1.65
                                        been well evaluated that PCNP mediates the progression of several cancers, but
            Received: April 12, 2022    the exact mechanisms are still under investigation. In this study, we provided an
            Accepted: May 19, 2022
            Published Online: June 3, 2022  e-science view of PCNP protein from the aspects of protein structure, interactions, and
                                        bioinformatics-based analysis related to evolutionary features as well as proteomic
            Copyright: © 2022 Author(s).
            This is an Open Access article   profile. The phylogenetic relationship results reveal that PCNP is closely related to
            distributed under the terms of the   Pan troglodytes and the Bovidae family, while being distantly related to the Muridae
            Creative Commons Attribution   family. The analysis of the physicochemical properties of PCNP demonstrated that it
            License, permitting distribution,
            and reproduction in any medium,   is a thermolabile protein which is slightly acidic and hydrophilic in nature. Further,
            provided the original work is   coexpression and protein-protein interaction analyses were carried out, which
            properly cited.             demonstrated that the  PCNP gene was remarkably expressed with  MORF4LI and
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience   RSL24D1 genes and has close interactions with TRAM1, PSMC6, SRP9, PRKRIR, UHRF2,
            Publishing remains neutral with   and BMI1 proteins. Gene ontology and pathway enrichment analyses showed that
            regard to jurisdictional claims in
            published maps and institutional   PCNP has a high tendency to work in cell cycle regulation. Moreover, among the
            affiliations.               four 3D structure generating tools, I-TASSER-generated structure had the highest


            Volume 1 Issue 1 (2022)                         1                       https://doi.org/10.36922/gpd.v1i1.65
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