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Global Translational Medicine                                              Modified cardiac catheterization



                                                               contribution and collaboration to our open heart surgery
                                                               program to tackle the increasing cases of cardiac lesions
                                                               that require interventions and/or open heart surgery.

                                                               5. Conclusion
                                                               A modified catheterization laboratory is a good alternative
                                                               to a standard catheterization suit for diagnostic cardiac
                                                               catheterization. The idea could be employed as a temporary
                                                               alternative to standard catheterization suits in low-resource
                                                               settings while the quest to establish a standard cardiac
                                                               catheterization laboratory continues. The collaborative
                                                               partnership  that brings  specialists  from within and
                                                               outside the country could also help in establishing these
                                                               laboratories and propagate local training.

                                                               Acknowledgments
            Figure 3. Outcome of patients.
                                                               We wish to acknowledge the effort of all the support staff
            sinus venosus atrial septal defect (SVC type). Cardiac   in the cardiology unit and the LASUTH main operating
            catheterization has been shown to have higher sensitivity   theater.
            in the diagnosis of cardiac lesions . A comparison of the   Funding
                                       [1]
            results of cardiac catheterization in two of our subjects
            with the earlier result from a privately owned standard   None.
            catheterization suit showed similarities.          Conflict of interest
              Irreversible elevated pulmonary vascular resistance
            was found in two of our patients, probably due to delayed   The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest
            presentation, making them inoperable. This is similar to   regarding the publication of this paper.
            the findings of a previous study . Delayed presentation of   Author contributions
                                     [13]
            patients with congenital heart disease is still a problem of
            concern in our locale [15,16] . Bradycardia and severe metabolic   Conceptualization:  Alaba Busola Oladimeji, Oluwaseye
            acidosis were the only complications encountered in one of   Michael Oladimeji, Adeola Olubunmi Ajibare, Ramon
            our patients, which was corrected by the administration of   Kolade Moronkola.
            atropine and sodium bicarbonate. Arrhythmias have been   Format analysis:  Oluwafemi Tunde Ojo, Ayo Raheem,
            reported as complications of cardiac catheterization .   Abdulazeez Olanrewaju, Damilare Adewale Olusanya,
                                                        [17]
            Finally, three of our patients (two with high but reversible   Onomen Oluwaseyi Ehizojie, Oluwaseyi Ajimotokan,
            pulmonary vascular resistance) have had a surgical    Abdulrahman Idris, Adenike Olufunke Akalakini.
            correction and are presently stable.               Investigation: Oluwaseye Michael Oladimeji, Adeola
              Our experience showed that diagnostic catheterization   Olubunmi Ajibare, Ramon Kolade Moronkola,
            using  the  modified option is  feasible  in  a  state-owned   Moriam Omolola Lamina, Oluwaseun Oyeyemi
            teaching hospital where there may be multiple needs   Okunuga, Alaba Philips Adebola, Folashade Adeola
            for the available scarce resources. The diagnostic    Daniel.
            catheterization was termed “modified” because it was   Writing – original draft: Oluwaseye Michael Oladimeji,
            carried out in the operating theater using a C-arm machine   Adeola Olubunmi Ajibare, Ramon Kolade Moronkola,
            and an invasive blood pressure monitor with a transducer   Oluwarotimi  Ireti  Akinola,  Adetokunbo Olusegun
            as against the standard cardiac catheterization laboratory.   Fabamwo.
            Our catheterization laboratory was under construction   Writing – review & drafting: Adeola Olubunmi Ajibare,
            at the commencement of the modified option; however,   Oluwafemi Tunde Ojo, Oluwaseye Michael Oladimeji,
            it is now completely installed and fully functional. The   Ramon Kolade Moronkola.
            experience with the modified catheterization was precious   Ethics approval and consent to participate
            and helped medical personnel transition into the new
            catheterization suit quickly. Consequently, interventional   Ethical approval was sought and obtained from the Health
            cardiology procedures are expected to make a remarkable   Research Ethics Committee of Lagos State University


            Volume 2 Issue 2 (2023)                         5                         https://doi.org/10.36922/gtm.249
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