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Global Translational Medicine Sleep and emotion rhythmicity in tweets

emotional distress on social media, as well as (3) those doi: 10.1126/science.1202775
at greatest risk for sleep and circadian disruption as well 2. Roenneberg T. Twitter as a means to study temporal
as the development of preventable mental illness. Under behaviour. Curr Biol. 2017;27(17):R830-R832.
this consideration, perhaps the benefits may outweigh doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2017.08.005
the risks in this age group, and thus, cost-benefit analyses
should be performed. 3. Finan PH, Quartana PJ, Remeniuk B, et al. Partial sleep
deprivation attenuates the positive affective system:
5. Conclusion Effects across multiple measurement modalities. Sleep.
2017;40(1):zsw017.
This paper presents the feasibility of methods to leverage
the digital rhythms of social media users (dRARs) for the doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsw017
benefit of monitoring sleep and emotional well-being. 4. Tausczik YR, Pennebaker JW. The psychological meaning
Future work requires a multidisciplinary approach through of words: LIWC and computerized text analysis methods.
parallel lines of investigation spanning scientific, digital, J Lang Soc Psychol. 2010;29(1):24-54.
medical, and philosophical disciplines. The work we present doi: 10.1177/0261927X09351676
here represents a modest step in the roadmap we outline 5. Reid MJ, Omlin X, Espie CA, Sharman R, Tamm S, Kyle
in this paper, and we outline several recommendations SD. The effect of sleep continuity disruption on multimodal
for key questions to facilitate and stimulate future work in emotion processing and regulation: A laboratory‐based,
this arena. Importantly, several vital questions with more randomised, controlled experiment in good sleepers. J Sleep
provocative and wide-reaching implications need to be Res. 2023;32(1):e13634.
overcome to bridge the gap between proof-of-concept and doi: 10.1111/jsr.13634
implementation.
6. Nahum-Shani I, Smith SN, Spring BJ, et al. Just-in-time
Acknowledgments adaptive interventions (JITAIs) in mobile health: Key
components and design principles for ongoing health
None. behavior support. Ann Behav Med. 2018;52(6):446-462.

Funding doi: 10.1007/s12160-016-9830-8
None. 7. Smith MT, McCrae CS, Cheung J, et al. Use of actigraphy
for the evaluation of sleep disorders and circadian rhythm
Conflict of interest sleep-wake disorders: An American Academy of Sleep
Medicine clinical practice guideline. J Clin Sleep Med.
The authors declare that they have no competing interests. 2018;14(7):1231-1237.

Author contributions doi: 10.5664/jcsm.7230
Conceptualization: Matthew J. Reid 8. Araujo T, Wonneberger A, Neijens P, de Vreese C. How much
time do you spend online? Understanding and improving
Writing–original draft: Matthew J. Reid the accuracy of self-reported measures of internet use.
Writing–review & editing: All authors Commun Methods Meas. 2017;11(3):173-190.

Ethics approval and consent to participate doi: 10.1080/19312458.2017.1317337
Not applicable. 9. Vanden Abeele M, Beullens K, Roe K. Measuring mobile
phone use: Gender, age and real usage level in relation to
Consent for publication the accuracy and validity of self-reported mobile phone use.
Mobile Media Commun. 2013;1(2):213-236.
Not applicable.
doi: 10.1177/2050157913477095
Availability of data 10. Levenson JC, Shensa A, Sidani JE, Colditz JB, Primack BA.
Data are available publicly on Twitter (officially known as X). Social media use before bed and sleep disturbance among
young adults in the United States: A nationally representative
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Volume 4 Issue 2 (2025) 56 doi: 10.36922/gtm.5176