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International Journal of Bioprinting                                 3D-bioprinted respiratory disease model





























































            Figure 8. Live/dead stained montage images of infected 3D constructs and a mock infection cultured in dynamic conditions: (A) 6 HPI, (B) 24 HPI, (C)
            48 HPI, and (D) mock 48 HPI.




            alginate/gelatin/collagen solution was highly compatible   the biocompatibility of alginate-based bioinks, making
            with 3D printing for tissue engineering applications.   it a useful addition even in low concentrations.  As
                                                                                                         45
            While the viscosity of the solution containing a relatively   the ink was able to be printed before crosslinking in an
            high percentage of alginate (5%) and gelatin (5%) was   ionic crosslinking bath, a high degree of printability was
            increased over previous studies utilizing alginate/collagen   maintained, regardless of whether the ink contained 4 µg/
            inks, 33,34  the thermal responsiveness of gelatin and shear-  mL of nanoparticles, consistent with previously reported
            thinning  behavior  of  alginate  allowed  for  printing  at   results.  As the culture media used consisted of 20 mM
                                                                    33
            reasonable  pressures,  resulting in  high  cell  viability   CaCl , which acts as the ionic crosslinking, mechanical
                                                                   2
            post-printing. While low, the addition of collagen has   stability was generally maintained. However, as 20% of mass
            previously been identified as having a positive impact on   loss still occurred over the 28-day period, it is hypothesized

            Volume 10 Issue 6 (2024)                       422                                doi: 10.36922/ijb.3895
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