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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                      Revitalization through community empowerment



                                                               significance behind the spatial improvement, strengthen
                                                               the  organic  link  between  spatial  resources  and  social
                                                               groups, and link resources from a larger regional level
                                                               across the community (Ran et al., 2018).
                                                               4.1. Cultural empowerment to generate sense of
                                                               place
                                                               The creation of the IP (Intellectual Property, by extension,
                                                               a  cultural  brand  bringing  high  exposure)  of  Laoshan
                                                               Jiedao and the “Laoshan Forever Young  Revitalization
                                                                                                 5
                                                               Action Plan” is a fundamental part of the initial phase of
                                                               community empowerment. Before deciding to create the
                                                               IP, Laoshan Jiedao had already done some work in the
            Figure 1. Birdseye view of Laoshan community. Source: Laoshan Jiedao   field of community empowerment in a piecemeal manner,
            Office.                                            such as the upgrading of various small and micro spaces.
                                                               However, the Jiedao believes that Laoshan needs an
                                                               overall leading spiritual brand to support the community
                                                               empowerment work. First, it was because the original
                                                               visual brand was relatively mediocre and could not reflect
                                                               the local temperament of Laoshan, and it was more difficult
                                                               to meet the demand of revitalizing the community through
                                                               the brand effect; second, it was because some Jiedaos in
                                                               Beijing have started to adopt various creative media
                                                               marketing work methods in community empowerment
                                                               after the Beijing Municipal Committee Urban Work
                                                               Conference held at the end of 2018, which has also given
                                                               some inspiration to Laoshan Jiedao.
                                                                 After the principal planner team came to Laoshan Jiedao
                                                               in 2019, Laoshan Jiedao proposed to create its own IP and
                                                               entrusted the principal planner team to carry out related
                                                               work. The Laoshan Forever Young Revitalization Action
            Figure 2. Resources around Laoshan community. Source: Author.  Plan aims to enhance the influence and comprehensive
                                                               service capacity of Laoshan by tapping into the rich
            of the principal planner is the Jiedao (subdistrict, or   resources of the street and linking multiple forces to
            neighborhood community) to which the planner belongs,   participate in the neighborhood revitalization, activating
            and the channeling down of the principal planner to the   the area with social innovation. A team from the Academy
            Jiedao is an important measure to help the grassroots carry   of Arts and Design, Tsinghua University was invited to
            out urban renewal work and assist in the refinement of   design the logo of Laoshan Jiedao and the Laoshan Forever
            urban governance with professional power. As a member   Young Revitalization Action Plan, and the final proposal
            of the responsible planner team in Laoshan Jiedao, the   was selected by residents through an online voting process.
            author has been involved in the community empowerment   As shown in  Figure  3A, the logo of Laoshan Jiedao
            work of Laoshan community since 2019.              abstracts the terrain of Laoshan as the basic figure, with
                                                               different colors to represent modern sports, technology,
            4. Three types of community empowerment            culture, and other resources of the local Laoshan area.
            practice                                           As shown in Figure 3B, the logo of the Laoshan Forever
                                                               Young Revitalization Action Plan is based on this and
            In the 3-year community empowerment process, the   links all kinds of resources together through a Möbius
            principal planner summarized three working themes,   Ring, which symbolizes the spirit of infinite possibilities
            namely,  cultural  construction,  resource  connection,  and   and integration,  implying  that multiple  cultures  and
            public participation. The renewal and renovation work
            in resource-depleted communities should not only be   5     Laoshan in Chinese literally means “the Old Hill”. The naming
            limited to the transformation of physical space but also   of Laoshan Forever Young responses to this literal meaning,
            focus on the social benefits and sustainable development   saying the Old Hill is not really old.


            Volume 5 Issue 1 (2023)                         6                        https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.0351
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