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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                                  Working with the energies of life



            create living spaces that not only sustain but also enhance   Anderson, R. N. (2004). Exponential Growth in Energy
            the  natural  world.  This  transformation  can  lead  to a   Demand Worldwide and Far into the Future. Available
            profound impact on our environmental footprint and bring   from:  https://Users/u0137805/Downloads/Exponential}
            about a future where human development is harmoniously   GrowthinEnergyDemandWorldwideFarintotheFuture2004.
            embedded  within  the  living  realm.  The  journey  toward   pdf [Last accessed on 2023 Aug 01].
            regenerative living  spaces  is  not  just  a  technical  or   Armstrong, R. (2015). Vibrant Architecture: Matter as Co-Designer
            architectural challenge; it is a deeply philosophical and   of Living Structures. Berlin: DeGruyter.
            ethical endeavor that calls for a reevaluation of our place   Armstrong, R. (2019). Liquid Life. New York: Punctum Press.
            within the broader ecosystem of life.
                                                               Armstrong, R. (2022). In: D Lockton, S Lenzi, P Hekkert, A Oak,
            Acknowledgments                                       J Sadaba and P Lloyd (eds.). Biodesign for a Culture of life:
                                                                  Of Microbes, Ethics and Design. Bilbao: Design Research
            None.                                                 Society.
                                                                  https://doi.org/10.21606/drs.2022.144
            Funding
                                                               Armstrong, R. (2023a). De-anthropocentrizing the microbial
            This work is funded by the European Union’s EIC       commons. In: G  Schranz (eds.).  Commons by Design.
            Pathfinder Challenges Microbial Hydroponics project (Mi-  Amsterdam: Valiz.
            Hy) Project 101114746, which is a collaboration between   Armstrong, R. (2023b). Microbial technologies: Toward a
            KU Leuven, the University of Southampton, SONY C.S.L.,   regenerative architecture.  Journal of Chinese Architecture
            BioFaction,  the  Spanish  National  Research  Council,   and Urbanism, 5(1):157.
            and the University of the West of England, which brings      https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.157
            together MFC technology and hydroponics for the 1  time,
                                                     st
            thereby introducing a prosthetic rhizosphere (an extended   Atkinson, J. T., Chavez, M. S., Niman, C. M., & El-Naggar, M. Y.
            rhizosphere community) to the typically “soil-less”   (2023). Living electronics: A  catalogue of engineered living
            configuration of hydroponics systems. The Mi-Hy system   electronic components. Microbial Biotechnology, 16(3):507-533.
            processes different forms of nitrogen while the artificial      https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.14171
            microbiomes introduced to the plant roots will optimize   Belousov, B. P. (1958). A Periodic Reaction and its Mechanism.
            nitrogen uptake and mobilize phosphorous, avoiding the   Compilation of Abstracts on Radiation Medicine. Vol.  147.
            need for chemical fertilizers. This circular, sustainable   Moscow: Meditsina Publishers, p. 145.
            platform turns carbon into biomass and reclaims nitrogen   Bjerg, J. J., Lustermans J. J. M., Marshall, I. P. G., Mueller, A.  J.,
            from wastewater streams. The project is funded to the sum   Brokjær, S., Thorup, C. A.,  et al. (2023). Cable bacteria
            of 4,421,420.50 €.                                    with electric connection to oxygen attract flocks of diverse
                                                                  bacteria. Nature Communications, 14(1):1614.
            Conflict of interest
                                                                  https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37272-8
            The author declares that there are no competing interests.
                                                               Breton, A. (1972).  Manifestoes of Surrealism. Ann Arbor:
            Author contributions                                  University of Michigan Press.
                                                               Chatelin, F. (2012).  Qualitative  Computing:  A  Computational
            This is a single-authored paper.
                                                                  Journey  into Nonlinearity. Singapore: World Scientific
            Ethics approval and consent to participate            Publishing.
                                                               Edgerton, E., Romice, O., & Thwaites, K (eds.). (2014). Bridging
            Not applicable.                                       the boundaries. In:  Bridging the Boundaries: Human
                                                                  Experience in the Natural and Built Environment and
            Consent for publication                               Implications for Research, Policy, and Practice. Advances in
            Not applicable.                                       People-Environment Studies. Vol.  5. Gottingen: Hogrefe
                                                                  Publishing, p. 2-3.
            Availability of data                               Fahmy, A., Abdou, A., & Ghoneem, M. (2019). Regenerative

            Not applicable.                                       architecture as a paradigm for enhancing the urban environment.
                                                                  Port-Said Engineering Research Journal, 23(2):11-19.
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            Al-Khalili, J., & McFadden, J. (2014). Life on the Edge: The Coming   Fleming, G. R., Scholes, G. D., & Cheng, Y. C. (2011). Quantum
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            Volume 5 Issue 4 (2023)                         11                       https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.0862
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