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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                                 Regeneration of Xinmalu, Ningbo



            through this analysis is the fragility of the historical fabric.   The example of the vibrant Nantang Block is particularly
            As shown in Figures 13 and 14, the site’s historical fabric   noteworthy, as the whole urban and architectural historic
            (Figure 13) has been disrupted by significant development   setting is perceived and valued locally, regionally, and
            transformations, mainly the demolition of major portions   globally (Figure 15). However, it is important to note that
            of the site and the construction of a new high-rise real   the whole development was recently constructed, using
            estate project (Figure 14), which has effectively divided the   traditional architectural styles and old urban patterns.
            site into two separate entities.                   This approach has fostered a strong connection between
                                                               people and the place, making it an enjoyable space to
            4.4. Analyzing successful heritage rehabilitation   inhabit. Chinese architectural wisdom, accumulated over
            cases: Nantang Old Street
                                                               centuries, underpins the social, esthetic, and cultural
            The study of the broader context of the study area revealed   values  embedded  in  this  unique  built  environment  (Fu,
            a unique case of urban regeneration. Analyzing this case   2002; Steinhardt, 2019; Wang, 2016). The area also attracts
            was prioritized to comprehend the factors that transformed   numerous tourists, particularly on weekends, as the overall
            a neglected place into a vibrant community destination.   experience offers a pleasant walk (Figures  16  and  17).
                                                               Starting from the Ningbo Drum Tower, several buildings
                                                               here  showcase  neotraditional  Chinese  architecture  (Fu,
                                                               2017). The shops within these buildings are relatively
                                                               modern; some even house Western fast-food chains. In
                                                               addition, wall vendors and street food sellers contribute to
                                                               the festive atmosphere on the street by offering affordable
                                                               and flavorful snacks. The presence of arts, crafts, and
                                                               performances further enhances the vital quality of the
                                                               area. Nantang Old Street accommodates folk artists who
                                                               perform traditional drama outdoors, making the street
                                                               even more inviting (Figure 18).

                                                               5. The significance of local community
                                                               participation
            Figure 6. A bird’s-eye view photo showing the impact of the real estate
            development in delineating the study area during the transformative   Listening to the local community members facilitates a
            decades (1990 – 2020). Source: The Ningbo Urban Planning and Design   deeper understanding of their relationships with the past
            Institute.                                         and their aspirations. Kopec and Bliss (2020) have argued




























            Figure 7. Documentation of the existing situation where the heritage areas are identified, alongside new developments, including real estate development
            and the railway station. Source: The Ningbo Urban Planning and Design Institute.

            Volume 6 Issue 4 (2024)                         7                        https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.2623
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