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Journal of Clinical and
Basic Psychosomatics Wisdom in mentally ill and healthy

Author contributions 7. Linden M, Baumann K, Lieberei B, et al., 2011, Treatment
of posttraumatic embitterment disorder with cognitive
This is single-authored article. behavior therapy based on wisdom psychology and hedonia
strategies. Psychother Psychosom, 80: 199–205.
Ethics approval and consent to participate
https://doi.org/10.1159/000321580
A positive ethics vote has been obtained from the faculty
of life sciences at the Technische Universität Braunschweig 8. Lieberei B, Linden M, 2011, Wisdom psychotherapy. In:
(D-2019-03). Linden M, Maercker A., (Eds). Societal, Psychological, and
Clinical Perspectives. Wien: Springer. p. 119–208.
Consent for publication 9. Linden M, 2013, Wisdom and wisdom psychotherapy
in coping with stress. In: Koh KB, (ed). Somatization and
Permission was obtained from each of the participants to Psychosomatic Symptoms. New York: Springer.
scientifically use and publish their anonymized data in
aggregated data. 10. Linden M, Lieberei B, Noack N, 2019, Wisdom attitudes
and coping with life in psychosomatic patients. Z Psychosom
Availability of data Med Psychother, 69: 332–338.
Data and material can be made available from the author https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0813-2040
on reasonable request. 11. Ardelt M, 1997, Wisdom and life satisfaction in old age.
J Gerontol Ser B Psychol Sci Soc Sci, 52: P15–P27.
Further disclosure
https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/52B.1.P15
Part of findings has been presented in conferences in 12. Ardelt M, 2005, How wise people cope with crises and
German national rehabilitation and psychotherapy obstacles in life. ReVision J Consciou Transform, 28: 7–19.
conferences in 2022.
https://doi.org/10.3200/REVN.28.1.7-19
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Volume 1 Issue 2 (2023) 8 https://doi.org/10.36922/jcbp.0945