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Journal of Clinical and

                                                                   Basic Psychosomatics



                                        ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
                                        The impact on life in people with dissociative

                                        seizures or drug-resistant epilepsy



                                        Camila Wolfzun 1,2,3 * , Mercedes Sarudiansky 1,2,3 , María Marta Areco Pico ,
                                                                                                        1,3
                                                       1,3
                                        Cristina Tenreyro , Alejandra Lanzillotti 1,2,3 , Luciana D’Alessio ,
                                                                                              3,4
                                        and Guido Pablo Korman 1,2,3
                                        1 Institute of Research, Faculty of Psychology, University of Buenos Aires, Ciudad Autónoma de
                                        Buenos Aires, Argentina
                                        2 Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires,
                                        Buenos Aires, Argentina
                                        3 Ramos Mejía Hospital Epilepsy Center, Ciudad  Autónoma de Buenos  Aires, Buenos  Aires,
                                        Argentina
                                        4 Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencias, Faculty of Medicine, University of Buenos Aires,
                                        Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina



                                        Abstract

                                        The aim of this study was to analyze and compare the impact on life in people with
                                        dissociative seizures (DS) and drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). A  qualitative approach
                                        was employed using the McGill Illness Narrative Interview, which was conducted and
                                        analyzed following thematic analysis principles. Ten women diagnosed with DS or DRE
                                        participated, all from underserved sectors in Argentina. Three major themes emerged
            *Corresponding author:      from the interviews: (1) role of emotions (emotional experiences related to the disease,
            Camila Wolfzun              both preceding the seizure and as a consequence of them). Both groups reported
            (cwolfzun@conicet.gov.ar)   unpleasant emotions as a consequence of seizures, such as fear, shame, and sadness.
            Citation: Wolfzun C,        Emotional states, including stress and anxiety, were also described as seizure triggers in
            Sarudiansky  M, Pico MMA, et al.   both conditions. (2) Impact on social interaction (the way in which the disease impacted
            The impact on life in people with
            dissociative seizures or drug-  on social relationships). Participants with DS experienced interpersonal conflicts,
            resistant epilepsy. J Clin Basic   mistreatment, and disbelief more frequently than those with DRE, who reported a higher
            Psychosom. 2025;3(3):78-89.   perception of overprotection and hesitancy to disclose their condition. Both groups
            doi: 10.36922/jcbp.8112
                                        acknowledged the importance of social support from family and friends. (3) Impact on
            Received: December 21, 2024  daily life activities (the way in which people discontinued activities due to the disease
            Revised: February 20, 2025  or continued despite it). Seizures disrupted autonomy, work, and recreational activities,
                                        though some participants continued working despite limitations.  These findings
            Accepted: March 13, 2025
                                        provide insight into the challenges of living with DS and DRE. A deeper understanding
            Published online: April 2, 2025  of these experiences can inform targeted interventions to improve the quality of life for
            Copyright: © 2025 Author(s).   these patient populations, particularly in resource-limited settings.
            This is an Open-Access article
            distributed under the terms of the
            Creative Commons Attribution   Keywords: Dissociative seizures; Drug-resistant epilepsy; Impact on life; Psychogenic
            License, permitting distribution,   non-epileptic seizures; Quality of life
            and reproduction in any medium,
            provided the original work is
            properly cited.
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience
            Publishing remains neutral with   1. Introduction
            regard to jurisdictional claims in
            published maps and institutional   An epileptic seizure (ES) is defined as “a transient occurrence of signs and/or symptoms
                                                                                                    1
            affiliations.               due to abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain.”  Epilepsy is

            Volume 3 Issue 3 (2025)                         78                              doi: 10.36922/jcbp.8112
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