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Artificial Intelligence in Health ChatGPT in writing scientific articles

A B

C D

Figure 4. Impact factors distribution of sources of articles on the topic “biotelemetry in cardiology” using the first prompt. The Y-axis of the charts presents
the source quantity. The color fill indicates the source classification: Green: Reliable/semi-reliable; Red: Fictitious. (A and C) correspond to the results of
ChatGPT 3.5, whereas (B and D) correspond to the results of ChatGPT 4. Image created using MATLAB (R2021b, The MathWorks Inc., USA).

A B

Figure 5. Impact factor distribution of article sources generated by the third prompt for the ChatGPT 4. The Y-axis of the charts presents the source
quantity. (A) Results of the topic of “biotelemetry in cardiology.” (B) Results of the topic of “biotelemetry in oncology.” Image created using MATLAB
(R2021b, The MathWorks Inc., USA).

«Please note that the reference numbers and details In some instances, ChatGPT added URL links to non-
provided are illustrative and represent the type of existent web pages. Similarly, articles with fictitious DOIs
sources that would be ideal for a paper like this. In an were periodically generated during the work with both
actual academic setting, these references would need versions of ChatGPT. Often, these DOIs either belonged
to be sourced from real, high-impact journals and to a real article but with completely different titles, or were
articles» entirely made up.

Furthermore, this version incorporates the addition of a Another characteristic observed was the partial
note to verify the availability of resources when composing replacement of the real titles according to the prompt. For
a scholarly publication: example, the word “oncology” might be added to an article
about biotelemetry, resulting in a new and fictitious article
«Remember, these references are indicative and should title. Such additions of topic words were characteristic of
be used as starting points for more in-depth research. all topics. For telemedicine in the area of “remote medical
For the latest studies and reviews, accessing academic examination,” both versions of ChatGPT often changed
databases like PubMed, Scopus, or Google Scholar is the beginning of words, turning existing articles about
recommended. Always check the publication date to physiotherapy into fictitious articles about psychotherapy
ensure the information is current and relevant» and vice versa.

Volume 1 Issue 3 (2024) 59 doi: 10.36922/aih.2592