Page 156 - AJWEP-22-5
P. 156
Messel, et al.
lake Tana sub-basin, Ethiopia. J Water Climate Change. 32. van der Linden P, Mitchell J, editors. ENSEMBLES:
2024;15(5):2188-2211. Climate Change and its Impacts: Summary of Research
doi: 10.2166/wcc.2024.636 and Results from the ENSEMBLES Project. Vol. 160.
20. Weldegerima TM, Zeleke TT, Birhanu BS, Zaitchik BF, UK: Met Office Hadley Centre; 2009.
Fetene ZA. Analysis of rainfall trends and its relationship 33. Crippa M, Guizzardi D, Pagani F, et al. GHG emissions
with SST signals in the lake tana basin, Ethiopia. Adv of all world countries. Vol. 10. Luxembourg: Publications
Meteorol. 2018;2018:1-10. Office of the European Union; p. 2023. 953322.
doi: 10.1155/2018/5869010 34. Chakraborty B, Moodie EE. Statistical Methods for
21. Alemu MM, Bawoke GT. Analysis of spatial variability Dynamic Treatment Regimes. Vol. 10. Berlin: Springer-
and temporal trends of rainfall in Amhara region, Ethiopia. Verlag; 2013. p. 4.1.
J Water Climate Change. 2020;11(4):1505-1520. 35. Gao H, Jin J. Analysis of water yield changes from 1981
doi: 10.2166/wcc.2019.084 to 2018 using an improved Mann-Kendall test. Remote
22. Getachew B, Manjunatha B, Bhat HG. Modeling Sens. 2022;14(9):2009.
projected impacts of climate and land use/land cover 36. Ahmed K, Shahid S, Nawaz N. Impacts of climate
changes on hydrological responses in the Lake Tana variability and change on seasonal drought characteristics
Basin, upper Blue Nile River Basin, Ethiopia. J Hydrol. of Pakistan. Atmos Res. 2018;214:364-374.
2021;595:125974. 37. Paudel B, Chapagain PS, Shrestha S, et al. Perception
23. Abebe G. Long-term climate data description in Ethiopia. and understanding of climate change and its impact
Data Brief. 2017;14:371-392. in gandaki River Basin, Central Himalaya, Nepal.
doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2017.07.052 Atmosphere. 2022;13(12):2069.
24. Sewnet A, Kameswara K. Hydrological dynamics 38. Hussain M, Mahmud I. pyMannKendall: A python
and human impact on ecosystems of Lake Tana, package for non parametric Mann Kendall family of
Northwestern, Ethiopia. Ethiop J Environ Stud Manage. trend tests. J Open Source Softw. 2019;4(39):1556.
2011;4(1):56-63. 39. Zhang X, Alexander L, Hegerl GC, et al. Indices
doi: 10.4314/ejesm.v4i1.7 for monitoring changes in extremes based on daily
25. Asmamaw DK. A critical review of integrated river temperature and precipitation data. WIREs Climate
basin management in the upper Blue Nile river Change. 2011;2(6):851-870.
basin: The case of Ethiopia. Int J River Basin Manag. doi: 10.1002/wcc.147
2015;13(4):429-442. 40. Jain SK, Kumar V. Trend analysis of rainfall and
26. Mohammed JA, Yimam ZA. Spatiotemporal variability temperature data for India. Curr Sci. 2012;102:37-49.
and trend analysis of rainfall in Beshilo sub-basin, Upper 41. Suryabhagavan K. GIS-based climate variability and
Blue Nile (Abbay) Basin of Ethiopia. Arab J Geosci. drought characterization in Ethiopia over three decades.
2022;15(16):1387. Weather Climate Extremes. 2017;15:11-23.
27. Gebrechorkos SH, Hülsmann S, Bernhofer C. Long-term 42. Sen PK. Estimates of the regression coefficient based on
trends in rainfall and temperature using high-resolution Kendall’s tau. J Am Stat Assoc. 1968;63(324):1379-1389.
climate datasets in East Africa. Sci Rep. 2019;9(1):11376. 43. Chattopadhyay S, Edwards DR. Long-term trend analysis
28. Taye MT, Dyer E, Charles KJ, Hirons LC. Potential of precipitation and air temperature for Kentucky, United
predictability of the Ethiopian summer rains: States. Climate. 2016;4(1):10.
Understanding local variations and their implications doi: 10.3390/cli4010010
for water management decisions. Sci Total Environ. 44. Ahrens B. Distance in spatial interpolation of daily rain
2021;755:142604. gauge data. Hydrol Earth Syst Sci. 2006;10(2):197-208.
29. Ndehedehe CE, Anyah RO, Alsdorf D, Agutu NO, 45. Ayalew D, Tesfaye K, Mamo G, Yitaferu B, Bayu W.
Ferreira VG. Modelling the impacts of global multi- Variability of rainfall and its current trend in Amhara
scale climatic drivers on hydro-climatic extremes region, Ethiopia. Afr J Agric Res. 2012;7(10):1475-1486.
(1901–2014) over the Congo basin. Sci Total Environ. 46. Duhan D, Pandey A. Statistical analysis of long term
2019;651:1569-1587. spatial and temporal trends of precipitation during
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.203 1901–2002 at Madhya Pradesh, India. Atmos Res.
30. Harris I, Jones P, Osborn T, Lister D. Updated high- 2013;122:136-149.
resolution grids of monthly climatic observations-the 47. Buonocore A, Pirozzi E. On the pearson-fisher chi-
CRU TS3. 10 Dataset. Int J Climatol. 2014;34:623-642. squared theorem. Appl Math Sci. 2014;8(134):6733-6744.
doi: 10.1002/joc.3711 48. Alemayehu A, Maru M, Bewket W, Assen M.
31. Murray D, Hoell A, Hoerling M, et al. Facility for Spatiotemporal variability and trends in rainfall and
weather and climate assessments (FACTS): A community temperature in Alwero watershed, western Ethiopia.
resource for assessing weather and climate variability. Environ Syst Res. 2020;9(1):22.
Bull Am Meteorol Soc. 2020;101(7):E1214-E1224. doi: 10.1186/s40068-020-00184-3
Volume 22 Issue 5 (2025) 150 doi: 10.36922/AJWEP025190142

