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Design+                                                              Building code app benefits for designers



               highlights the app’s unique features, case studies, and   workflows. For instance, an industry professional might
               testimonials from users would be effective in attracting   place more weight on the app’s ability to streamline
               both students and professionals.                daily code compliance tasks, while an instructor might
                                                               be  more  concerned  with  its  use  as  an  educational  tool
            5. Conclusion                                      in the classroom. These differences highlight the need
            Building codes ensure the safety of buildings for occupants.   for further research that  directly surveys industry
            Hence, designers are required to understand and calculate   professionals to better understand how they perceive
            them accurately. Conventionally, this process has been   the app’s relative advantage, compatibility with current
            performed manually, making it time-consuming, error-  practices, complexity, trialability, and observability, all
            prone, and costly. With technological advancements,   of which are key attributes of the innovation diffusion
            interior designers are encouraged to stay updated and   theory.
            explore new tools that can accomplish design tasks more   While the study’s qualitative component provided
            efficiently. While attempts have been made to automate   valuable insights into the challenges and perceptions
            building code checking systems, they typically require   regarding building codes and the BCC app, it is important
            programming skills that many designers do not possess.   to recognize a limitation in the data collection process.
            Therefore, the BCC app was designed to help calculate   Specifically, nearly half of the qualitative data were
            codes and improve efficiency. The interviews revealed that   captured through field notes, which, while effective for
            professionals  and  students  experience  frustration  with   noting overarching themes  and key points, may lack
            the current available resources and traditional calculation   the depth and detail found in full interview transcripts.
            methods. They also recognize the potential value of the   Future research should aim to transcribe all interviews in
            BCC app in improving efficiency, reducing errors, and   full to provide a richer and more nuanced understanding
            enhancing students’ learning. Moreover, the results for   of participants’ experiences. In addition, incorporating
            relative advantage, compatibility, image, ease of use, result   other methods such as member checking or follow-up
            demonstrability, visibility, and trialability demonstrate   interviews could further enrich the data and help ensure a
            that professionals are willing to adopt the app. Overall,   more comprehensive analysis. Despite this limitation, the
            the BCC app is an effective tool that can be used in the   study offers an important foundation for understanding
            industry to help interior designers calculate complex   how building codes and the BCC app are perceived
            codes and can be integrated into design courses to help   by design educators and industry professionals. While
            students learn how to calculate codes. For the BCC app to   the BCC app currently handles samples of complex
            become a permanent and valuable tool in the long-term   calculations, we acknowledge that there are additional
            workflows of busy  design  professionals and  academic   features that could be developed to enhance its usefulness
            curricula, addressing geographic and jurisdictional   and applicability across various code systems. For
            diversity, expanding features, conducting more extensive   example, we plan to incorporate additional features such
            testing, and executing a targeted marketing strategy   as plumbing fixtures calculations and means of egress
            are essential. With the right support and adaptations,   sizing. These future improvements will help address even
            the app can establish itself as an indispensable resource   more specific code-related challenges. We also plan to
            for building code compliance across a wide range of   enhance the app’s ability to support multi-jurisdictional
            disciplines and locations.                         code compliance, which will allow users to automatically
                                                               adjust for local building codes when designing projects
              While the study’s  findings are valuable within the   in different geographic regions. This would significantly
            specific regions of the study, it is important to recognize that   improve the app’s flexibility and value for both educators
            variations in building codes, regional industry practices,   and professionals working in diverse geographic areas
            and educational frameworks could lead to different   with varying requirements.
            outcomes in other geographic areas. Future studies that
            include a wider range of regions with differing codes and   Acknowledgments
            industry standards will be crucial for confirming whether   The authors acknowledge the use of ChatGPT (https://
            these findings hold across diverse settings.
                                                               chatgpt.com) for grammatical corrections and enhance the
              In addition, while the instructors provided valuable   flow of the paragraphs. The prompts used include “check
            insights into potential educational applications and   grammar” and “edit the flow of the paragraph.” The output
            challenges, we recognize that industry professionals may   from these prompts was used to improve grammar and
            have different concerns, such as the app’s practicality   clarity. While the authors acknowledge the usage of AI,
            in real-world projects or its compatibility with existing   they declare that they are the sole authors of this article and


            Volume 2 Issue 3 (2025)                         20                           doi: 10.36922/DP025190025
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