Page 45 - EER-2-2

Explora: Environment
and Resource Anabaena-Azolla for crops and bioenergy

Experimental studies on high-quality bio-oil production via doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1992.tb00087.x
pyrolysis of Azolla by the use of a three metallic/modified 72. Kumar K, Mella-Herrera RA, Golden JW. Cyanobacterial
pyrochar catalyst. Bioresour Technol. 2019;291:121802.
heterocysts. Cold Spring Harbor Perspect Biol.
doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121802 2010;2(4):a000315.
60. Salehzadeh A, Naeemi A, Arasteh A. Biodiesel production doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a000315
from Azolla filiculoides (water fern). Trop J Pharm Res. 73. Meeks JC, Elhai J. Regulation of cellular differentiation
2014;13(6):957.
in filamentous Cyanobacteria in free-living and plant-
doi: 10.4314/tjpr.v13i6.19 associated symbiotic growth states. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev.
2002;66(1):94-121.
61. Narayanasamy B, Jeyakumar N. Performance and emission
analysis of methyl ester of Azolla algae with TiO Nano doi: 10.1128/MMBR.66.1.94-121.2002
2
additive for diesel engine. Energy Sources Part A Recov Util 74. Seleiman MF, Elshayb OM, Nada AM, et al. Azolla compost
Environ Effects. 2019;41(12):1434-1445.
as an approach for enhancing growth, productivity and
doi: 10.1080/15567036.2018.1548519 nutrient uptake of Oryza sativa L. Agronomy. 2022;12(2):416.
62. Rehman A, Ma H, Ozturk I, Ulucak R. Sustainable doi: 10.3390/agronomy12020416
development and pollution: The effects of CO emission 75. Simarmata T, Prayoga MK, Setiawati MR, Adinata K,
2
on population growth, food production, economic Stöber S. Improving the climate resilience of rice farming
development, and energy consumption in Pakistan. Environ in flood-prone areas through Azolla biofertilizer and saline-
Sci Pollut Res. 2022;29(12):17319-17330.
tolerant varieties. Sustainability. 2021;13(21):12308.
doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-16998-2
doi: 10.3390/su132112308
63. Katole SB, Lende SR, Patil SS. A Review on Potential 76. Carrapico F, Teixeira G. Azolla as a biofertiliser in
Livestock Feed: Azolla. Livestock Research International. Africa. A challenge for the future. Rev Ciên Agrárias.
2017;5(1):01-09.
2000;23(3-4):120-138.
64. Kamaruddin NA, Yusuf NM, Ishak MF, Kamarudin MS. 77. Grizeau D, Bui LA, Dupré C, Legrand J. Ammonium photo-
Study on chemical composition of Azolla filiculoides and production by heterocytous Cyanobacteria: Potentials and
Hydrilla verticillata. J Agrobiotechnol. 2019;10(1S):68-74.
constraints. Crit Rev Biotechnol. 2016;36(4):607-618.
65. Kumar A, Babu S, Singh R, Gudade B. Implications and doi: 10.3109/07388551.2014.1002380
future prospects of Azolla as a low-cost organic input in
agriculture. Agriculation. 2022;2:1-7. 78. Ashraf M, Harris PJC. Photosynthesis under stressful
environments: An overview. Photosynthetica.
66. Kim J, Rees DC. Nitrogenase and biological nitrogen 2013;51(2):163-190.
fixation. Biochemistry. 1994;33(2):389-397.
doi: 10.1007/s11099-013-0021-6
doi: 10.1021/bi00168a001
79. Wijayanta AT, Aziz M. Ammonia production from algae via
67. Burns RC, Hardy RWF. Nitrogen Fixation in Bacteria and integrated hydrothermal gasification, chemical looping, N2
Higher Plants. Vol. 21. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 1975.
production, and NH3 synthesis. Energy. 2019;174:331-338.
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-80926-2
doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.02.190
68. Martinez-Argudo I, Little R, Shearer N, Johnson P, Dixon R. 80. Whitton, B.A., Potts, M. (2000). Introduction to the
The NifL-NifA system: A multidomain transcriptional Cyanobacteria. In: Whitton, B.A., Potts, M. (eds) The
regulatory complex that integrates environmental signals. Ecology of Cyanobacteria. Springer, Dordrecht.
J Bacteriol. 2004;186(3):601-610.
doi: 10.1007/0-306-46855-7_1
doi: 10.1128/JB.186.3.601-610.2004
81. Rashid H, Krehenbrink M, Akhtar MS. Nitrogen-
69. Magnuson A. Heterocyst thylakoid bioenergetics. Life. Fixing Plant-Microbe Symbioses. Switzerland: Springer
2019;9(1):13.
International Publishing; 2015. p. 193-234.
doi: 10.3390/life9010013
doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-09132-7_4
70. Issa AA, Abd-Alla MH, Ohyama T. Nitrogen fixing 82. Bhujel A, Bhujel AK, Rizal GM. Exploring use of Azolla
cyanobacteria: future prospect. In Advances in biology and as the potential livestock feed resources-a review. Bhutan J
ecology of nitrogen fixation. Intech Open; 2014. p. 23-48.
Anim Sci. 2022;40-47.
doi: 10.5772/56995
83. Pratt CF, Constantine K, Wood SV. A century of Azolla
71. Gallon JR. Reconciling the incompatible: N fixation and O . filiculoides biocontrol: The economic value of Stenopelmus
2
2
New Phytol. 1992;122(4):571-609. rufinasus to Great Britain. CABI Agric Biosci. 2022;3(1):70.
Volume 2 Issue 2 (2025) 18 doi: 10.36922/eer.7975