Page 135 - EJMO-9-1
P. 135

Eurasian Journal of Medicine and
            Oncology
                                                                             Oncology care with AI chatbots and assistants


            highlighting the positive impact of AI-driven emotional   medication adherence.  In addition, emotional support
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            support in oncology care.                          chatbots have contributed to a 35% reduction in anxiety levels
                                                               among oncology patients.  Moreover, AI-driven telemedicine
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            4.4.3. Treatment adherence: Hard metrics and       interventions have shown a 25% increase in treatment
            observed outcomes                                  adherence by enhancing remote patient engagement. 9
            While the benefits of emotional support and symptom   The data and hard metrics presented demonstrate
            management through AI-powered virtual assistants are   that AI-powered virtual assistants and chatbots positively
            well-documented, these tools have also demonstrated   influence treatment adherence, emotional well-being,
            measurable impacts on treatment adherence. Treatment   and symptom management. These tools directly reduce
            adherence can be assessed by two key metrics: the   missed appointments, enhance medication adherence,
            reduction  in  missed  appointments  and  medication   and improve engagement with telemedicine interventions.
            adherence rates. AI-powered systems have successfully   The availability of real-time reminders, emotional support,
            implemented automated, personalized reminders for
            patients  regarding  scheduled  appointments.  Chen  et al.    evidence-based symptom guidance, and predictive models
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            found a 30% reduction in missed appointments among   is contributing to better clinical outcomes and a more
            patients exposed to AI-driven telemedicine and chatbot   seamless patient care journey. This quantitative evidence
            reminders. Predictive models utilized by these systems   highlights the transformative role of AI tools in oncology
            help identify potential adherence risks, enabling timely   care, emphasizing their ability to fill critical gaps in patient
            interventions to prevent missed care.              engagement, treatment adherence, and timely support.
              Medication non-adherence is a common challenge in   5. Balance between technology and human
            oncology  due  to  complex  treatment  regimens  and  side   care
            effects. AI-powered tools address this by offering daily
            medication  reminders  and  proactive  communication  to   While AI-powered virtual assistants and chatbots offer
            monitor adherence. Research indicates that patients using   remarkable capabilities to support oncology patients, it is
            AI  tools  experience  a  20%  improvement  in  medication   essential to emphasize that they are complementary tools
            adherence compared to traditional methods of patient   rather than replacements for human healthcare providers.
            engagement,  contributing to improved clinical outcomes   The integration of AI into oncology care must maintain
                      17
            and reduced symptom severity. Similarly, Chen  et al.    a balance that ensures technological efficiency while
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            presented similar results with real-time monitoring   preserving the human empathy, judgment, and clinical
            tools, reinforcing the role of AI in maintaining consistent   expertise necessary for comprehensive cancer care. This
            treatment adherence and remote patient monitoring.  balance can be achieved by combining AI’s predictive
                                                               and  data-driven  strengths  with  the  compassion and
            4.4.4. AI’s impact on telemedicine integration and   personalized decision-making skills of clinicians.
            longitudinal monitoring
                                                               5.1. Real-world examples of human oversight in
            AI-powered virtual assistants enhance treatment adherence   AI-integrated oncology
            by integrating seamlessly with telemedicine systems, which
            enable real-time monitoring  of  treatment  responses  and   In oncology care, human oversight remains crucial,
            proactive patient engagement, especially for patients in   especially in complex cases that require clinical judgment
            remote or underserved areas. Telemedicine interventions   and emotional support. AI excels in analyzing patterns,
            powered  by  AI  have  been shown to  improve  treatment   processing large datasets, and predicting outcomes, but
            adherence by enhancing access to care and facilitating   certain  decisions  rely  on  nuanced  clinical  insights  that
            communication between patients and providers. For   AI cannot replicate. For example, in the diagnosis and
                             9
            instance, Chen  et al.  found that real-time telemedicine   treatment of brain tumors, such as glioblastoma multiforme,
            interventions led to a 25% increase in adherence rates,   AI tools, such as ML models, can analyze MRI or CT scans
            as patients could schedule follow-ups and receive remote   to identify tumor location, type, and progression. However,
            consultations, ensuring continuous and consistent care.  treatment decisions involve multiple modalities, such as
                                                               surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, which depend
            4.5. Summary of hard metrics                       on the patient’s functional status and personal preferences.
            Table  5 highlights the measurable impacts of AI virtual   These decisions often require a multidisciplinary team
            assistants on key clinical outcomes. AI-powered reminders   to interpret imaging alongside genetic data and assess
            and support systems have led to a 30% reduction in missed   patient-specific factors, demonstrating the importance of
            oncology appointments  and a 20% improvement in    human expertise in guiding complex treatment plans.
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            Volume 9 Issue 1 (2025)                        127                              doi: 10.36922/ejmo.6251
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