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Global Health Economics and
            Sustainability
                                                                             Carbon footprint of smartphones in healthcare


            Funding                                               technology on the carbon footprint. In: Decision Support
                                                                  Systems for Sustainable Computing: Cognitive Data Science
            None.                                                 in Sustainable Computing. United States: Academic Press,
                                                                  p.145-167.
            Conflict of interest
                                                                  https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-23597-9.00005-6
            The authors declare they have no competing interests.
                                                               Boppana, V.R. (2024). Sustainability practices in IT infrastructure
            Author contributions                                  for healthcare.  International Journal of Business and
                                                                  Management Sciences, 10(1):181-195.
            Conceptualization: Gloria Wu
            Formal analysis: Hrishi Paliath-Pathiyal              https://doi.org/10.53555/eijbms.v10i1.181
            Investigation: All authors                         Cenci, M.P., Eidelwein, E.M., Scarazzato, T., & Veit, H.M. (2024).
            Methodology: Hrishi Paliath-Pathiyal, Brian Hoang, Ivan   Assessment of smartphones’ components and materials for a
               Chim                                               recycling perspective: Tendencies of composition and target
            Writing – original draft: Gloria Wu                   elements. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management,
            Writing – review & editing: Gloria Wu, Brian Hoang, Ivan   26(3):1379-1393.
               Chim, Hrishi Paliath-Pathiyal                      https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-024-01896-9
            Ethics approval and consent to participate         Chaffey, D. (2024). Search Engine Marketing Statistics 2024.
                                                                  Smart Insights. Available from: https://www.smartinsights.
            Not applicable.                                       com/search-engine-marketing/search-engine-statistics
                                                                  [Last accessed on 2025 May 16].
            Consent for publication
                                                               Chapala, S., Hussein, M., Shirodkar, K., Iyengar, K.P., Vaishya, R.,
            Not applicable.                                       & Botchu, R. (2024). Digital screen usage amongst doctors:
                                                                  Demographics,  patterns  of  use  and  effect  of  health
            Availability of data                                  parameters. Apollo Medicine, 21(2):112-118.

            Data used in this work are available from the corresponding      https://doi.org/10.1177/09760016241290354
            author upon reasonable request.                    Chauhan, A., Rajput, V., Stanikzai, K., & Kumar, S. (2025).
                                                                  Understanding the global status of electronic wastes. In:
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            Volume 3 Issue 3 (2025)                        282                       https://doi.org/10.36922/ghes.8359
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