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Gene & Protein in Disease                                                     rs670 SNP in APOA1 gene




            Table 1. Description of the selected articles in chronological order
            Authors          Study type  Year  Country  n  MAF  Relative risk  Odds ratio      Conclusions
            Liu et al. 50  Cross-sectional  2009 USA  861  16%      -            -       No association was found
                                                                                         between the polymorphism
                                                                                         and changes in lipid
                                                                                         metabolism in response to
                                                                                         fenofibrate treatment
            Block et al. 13  Cohort     2009 USA      129  21% 2.40 (1.07 – 5.40);   -   The polymorphic allele was
                                                                 P = 0.034               associated with a higher risk of
                                                                                         cardiovascular events in black
                                                                                         post-myocardial infarction
                                                                                         patients
            Yang et al. 11  Case–control  2010 South Korea 185  24%  -      1.32 (0.87 – 1.99);  The polymorphic allele was
                                                                               P = 0.191  not associated with the risk of
                                                                                         schizophrenia
            Smach et al. 12  Case–control  2011 Tunisia  173 22.5%  -       1.31 (0.82 – 2.06);  The polymorphic allele was
                                                                               P = 0.258  not associated with the risk of
                                                                                         Alzheimer
            Mattei et al. 51  Cross-sectional  2011 USA  821  15%   -            -       The polymorphic allele
                                                                                         in individuals who
                                                                                         consumed<31% fat was
                                                                                         associated with greater
                                                                                         abdominal circumference
            Hsu et al. 52  Case–control  2013 China   262  27%      -       0.94 (0.61 – 1.44);  The polymorphic allele was
                                                                               P = 0.774  not associated with the risk of
                                                                                         obesity
            Al-Bustan et al. 53  Cross-sectional  2013 Kuwait  549  19%  -       -       The polymorphic allele was
                                                                                         associated with high total
                                                                                         cholesterol and LDL-c levels
            Hsu et al. 48  Cohort       2013 China    223  35% 3.12 (1.29 – 7.56);   -   The polymorphic homozygote
                                                                P = 0.012 and            genotype was associated with
                                                                   4.36                  a greater risk of recurrence
                                                                (1.52 – 12.47);          and mortality in patients with
                                                                 P = 0.006               breast cancer
            Rudkowska et al. 54  Cross-sectional  2013 Canada  553  17%  -       -       The polymorphic allele
                                                                                         associated with the amount of
                                                                                         saturated fat predicted high
                                                                                         total cholesterol levels
            Song et al. 55  Cross-sectional  2014 China  180  27%   -            -       The polymorphic allele was
                                                                                         associated with a higher level
                                                                                         of systolic blood pressure and
                                                                                         glycemia
            Hosseini-Esfahani   Case–control  2015 Iran  414  29%   -       1.11 (0.85 – 1.46);  The polymorphic allele was
            et al. 56                                                          P = 0.443  not associated with the risk of
                                                                                         metabolic syndromes
            Włodarczyk et al. 57  Cross-sectional  2016 Poland  621  22%  -      -       The polymorphic allele was
                                                                                         not associated with lipid
                                                                                         metabolism parameters
            Wu et al. 10   Case–control  2016 China   3,340 26%     -       1.31 (1.14 – 1.50);  The polymorphic allele was
                                                                               P < 0.001  associated with a higher risk of
                                                                                         metabolic syndromes
            Feng et al. 58  Case–control  2016 China  340  14%      -       1.17 (0.84 – 1.64);  The polymorphic allele was
                                                                               P = 0.341  not associated with the risk of
                                                                                         dyslipidemia
                                                                                                       (Cont'd...)




            Volume 4 Issue 1 (2025)                         4                               doi: 10.36922/gpd.4354
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