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International Journal of AI
            for Material and Design                                       MMDB: A comprehensive biofabrication database



            and institutional contributions for a specified time frame,   plot indicates more frequent collaboration from a nation
            ranging from 2012 to 2023. Furthermore, these results   on a particular topic. The table below provides additional
            can be refined using any of the 12 related terms generated   details, such as the number of collaborations in each
            by cluster algorithms, providing a thorough and focused   topic and the top three major collaborative nations. The
            analysis of research trends.                       cooperative institution sub-page links nations, institutions,
              The research hotspots component reveals the current   and research topics, displaying a table at the bottom
            and emerging topics within the biofabrication field,   with cooperation information related to an institution,
            institutional partnerships, and a ranking of the top 10   including frequency of cooperation, top three cooperating
            internationally published journals, among other insights.   nations, and top three cooperative research topics.
            Users can customize the results based on specific time   3.1.2. Knowledge mapping of liver functions
            durations, providing a dynamic snapshot of research
            trends, active collaborations, and impactful journals   The knowledge mapping section presents a function
            that can guide future research directions and potential   assessment graph, initially available for human livers. This
            collaborations (Figure 3).                         feature serves as a comprehensive guide to four critical
                                                               aspects  of  in  vitro  organ  fabrication:  chemistry  factors,
              The international collaboration section delves into   function evaluation, biological factors, and purpose.
            cooperative relationships among different nations and   Each of these components is further segmented into
            includes an overview, overall trend, cooperation trend,   various sub-components, leading to a specific entity. This
            research topic analysis, and cooperative institution sub-pages.   interactive tool is designed to allow users to expand or
            The overview uses varying color intensities to highlight the   contract the graph by manipulating the components or
            quantity of collaborations. The overall and cooperation trends   sub-components, enabling flexible exploration of the data.
            delineate the frequency of cooperation, presenting data in a   In synchronization with each manipulation, a bar chart
            line chart and table format for each year from 2012 to 2023.  beneath the graph modifies correspondingly. The chart
              The research topic analysis reveals cooperative efforts in   demonstrates the frequency of keywords associated with
            terms of specific research topics. A larger point on a scatter   each object selected by the user. By offering this dynamic






































            Figure 3. Recent research hotspots in the biofabrication field.


            Volume 1 Issue 1 (2024)                         82                      https://doi.org/10.36922/ijamd.2420
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