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International Journal of Bioprinting


                                        RESEARCH ARTICLE
                                        Silk fibroin–gelatin photo-crosslinked

                                        3D-bioprinted hydrogel with MOF-methylene
                                        blue nanoparticles for infected wound healing



                                        Zhuoyuan Li , Ao Zheng 2,3† , Zhiyuan Mao , Fupeng Li , Tingshu Su ,
                                                                            1
                                                                                      4
                                                                                                 2,3
                                                   1†
                                        Lingyan  Cao , Wei Wang *, Yang Liu *, Chen Wang *
                                                              5
                                                                        6
                                                   2,3
                                                                                    1
                                        1 Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai
                                        Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China
                                        2 Department of Prosthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
                                        School of Medicine; College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200011,
                                        China
                                        3 National Center for Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai
                                        Key Laboratory of Stomatology;  Shanghai  Engineering  Research  Center of  Advanced  Dental
                                        Technology and Materials, Shanghai, 200011, China
                                        4 Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai,
                                        200011, China
                                        5 Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao
            † These authors contributed equally
            to this work.               Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, China
                                        6 Department of Otolaryngology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China
            *Corresponding authors:
            Chen Wang
            (wangchen2369@163.com)
            Yang Liu
            (ly1989rz@126.com)          Abstract
            Wei Wang
            (xiaowangwei_ok@126.com)    Photo-crosslinked hydrogel (PH) is an outstanding candidate for three-dimensional
                                        (3D) printing as a wound dressing because of its high efficiency in crosslinking and
            Citation: Li Z, Zheng A, Mao Z,
            et al., 2023, Silk fibroin–gelatin   injectability. In this study, methylene blue (MB)-loaded UiO-66(Ce) nanoparticles (NPs)
            photo-crosslinked 3D-bioprinted   were synthesized to prevent drug self-aggregation and achieve the photodynamic
            hydrogel with MOF-methylene blue   therapy (PDT) effect for efficient antibacterial action.  Then, a composite photo-
            nanoparticles for infected wound
            healing. Int J Bioprint, 9(5): 773.   crosslinked  silk  fibroin  (SF)/gelatin  hydrogel  loaded  with  MB@UiO-66(Ce)  NPs
            https://doi.org/10.18063/ijb.773  (MB@UiO-66(Ce)/PH) was fabricated. The printability and the improvement of the
            Received: February 10, 2023  mechanical properties of the hydrogel by the NPs were clarified.  The hydrogel
            Accepted: May 01, 2023      exhibited good biocompatibility and promoted the migration and proliferation of
            Published Online: June 13, 2023  fibroblasts. With the PDT effect of MB@UiO-66(Ce) NPs, the hydrogel showed an
            Copyright: © 2023 Author(s).   excellent antibacterial effect, which became more pronounced as the concentration
            This is an Open Access article   increased. In vivo study showed that the MB@UiO-66(Ce)/PH could fill the defects
            distributed under the terms of the
            Creative Commons Attribution   without gaps and accelerate the repair rate of full-thickness skin defects in mice.
            License, permitting distribution,   The MB@UiO-66(Ce)/PH with antibacterial properties and tissue healing-promoting
            and reproduction in any medium,   ability provides a new strategy involving 3D bioprinting for preparing wound
            provided the original work is
            properly cited.             dressings.
            Publisher’s Note: Whioce
            Publishing remains neutral with   Keywords: 3D bioprinting; Nanoparticles; Silk fibroin; Antibacterial; Photodynamic
            regard to jurisdictional claims in   therapy; Wound healing
            published maps and institutional
            affiliations.







            Volume 9 Issue 5 (2023)                        459                         https://doi.org/10.18063/ijb.773
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