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Innovative Medicines & Omics                                   Impact of lemon essential oil on anthropometrics



              Finally, researchers could assess alternative topical   contemporary scientific inquiry, paving the way for
            formulations, such as creams, gels, or transdermal patches,   future studies to explore their underlying mechanisms. In
            to  optimize  the delivery  of essential  oils,  and enhance   addition, the study highlights the importance of essential
            therapeutic outcomes. Psychological and behavioral   oil composition, application protocols, and individual
            dimensions, such as the impact of lemon essential oil on   variability in determining outcomes, contributing to a
            mood and motivation, could also be examined, particularly   more nuanced understanding of aromatherapy’s role in
            regarding adherence to wellness programs.          body composition management.

              These avenues of research hold the potential to deepen   Acknowledgments
            understanding of the role of essential oils in wellness and
            healthcare, paving the way for innovative and integrative   The authors thank Abigail Fernandes, Linda-Inês Bertelo,
            therapeutic applications.                          and Vanessa Santos for their invaluable assistance and
                                                               contributions throughout this project.
            5. Conclusion                                      Funding
            This study demonstrates the potential of lemon essential
            oil to modulate anthropometric parameters, particularly   None.
            skinfold thickness, and abdominal perimeter, over a   Conflict of interest
            6-week intervention. These findings highlight the value
            of lemon essential oil as a natural adjunct in wellness and   The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
            body contouring practices.
              One of the key strengths of lemon essential oil is its   Author contributions
            accessibility and cost-effectiveness. As a widely available,   Conceptualization: Sara Gonçalves
            plant-derived product, it offers a sustainable and affordable   Data curation: Cidália Barros
            option for individuals seeking natural alternatives to   Formal analysis: Sara Gonçalves
            support physical health and appearance. Its integration   Investigation: All authors
            into routine wellness practices, such as massage therapies   Methodology: Sara Gonçalves
            or skincare regimens, presents opportunities for broader   Project administration: Sara Gonçalves
            application in clinical and non-clinical settings.  Resources: Sara Gonçalves
                                                               Supervision: Sara Gonçalves
              To optimize its therapeutic potential, lemon essential   Visualisation: Sara Gonçalves
            oil could be integrated into comprehensive health   Writing – original draft: Sara Gonçalves
            interventions that include dietary modifications and   Writing – review & editing: All authors
            exercise programs. For instance, combining lemon essential
            oil massages with a calorie-controlled diet or resistance   Ethics approval and consent to participate
            training regimen may enhance localized fat reduction   Ethical approval was obtained from Clínica Áurea (Doc1-
            by stimulating  lipolysis  and improving  circulation. The   CE-CA-2021).  The  study was  conducted following the
            bioactive compounds in lemon essential oil, such as   Declaration of Helsinki. Voluntary informed consent was
            limonene, may also complement the metabolic benefits of   obtained from participants to participate in this study.
            physical activity, potentially amplifying fat oxidation and
            reducing oxidative stress.                         Consent for publication
              In addition, the uplifting aroma of lemon essential oil   All individuals provided voluntary and informed consent
            could improve mood and motivation, thereby encouraging   for publication.
            adherence to diet and exercise programs. Incorporating
            aromatherapy into structured health plans may create a   Availability of data
            more holistic and engaging experience for individuals
            seeking to improve their body composition and overall   Data supporting the findings and conclusions are available
            well-being. These outcomes underscore the therapeutic   on request from the corresponding author.
            potential of lemon essential oil in clinical and wellness   References
            settings, such as body contouring treatments or adjuncts
            to esthetic therapies.                             1.   Gonçalves S, Gaivão I. Natural ingredients common in the
                                                                  Trás-os-montes  region  (Portugal)  for  use  in  the  cosmetic
              By elucidating these effects, this research bridges   industry: A  review about chemical composition and
            the gap between traditional uses of essential oils and   antigenotoxic properties. Molecules. 2021;26(17):5255.


            Volume 2 Issue 1 (2025)                         81                               doi: 10.36922/imo.5893
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