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Innovative Medicines & Omics                                           Alzheimer’s disease and clinical trials



            rates continuing to increase over the years. Moreover,      doi: 10.1002/ana.21706
            individuals  with  dementia  require  lifelong  caregiving.   4.   Schneider JA, Arvanitakis Z, Bang W, Bennett DA.
            These diseases demand urgent attention to develop     Mixed brain pathologies account for most dementia
            effective preventive and curative treatments. Through   cases in community-dwelling older persons.  Neurology.
            in-depth research, innovative drug design, and systematic   2007;69:2197-2204.
            clinical trials, the discovery of effective treatments for AD      doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000271090.28148.24
            and RD may become a reality in the near future.
                                                               5.   Kawas CH, Kim RC, Sonnen JA, Bullain SS, Trieu T,
            Acknowledgments                                       Corrada MM. Multiple pathologies are common and related
                                                                  to dementia in the oldest-old: The 90  study.  Neurology.
                                                                                               +
            None.                                                 2015;85:535-542.
            Funding                                               doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000001831
            None.                                              6.   Singh AS, Chanu MT. Alzheimer’s disease and Aβ pathways.
                                                                  World J Adv Res Rev. 2021;12:542-544.
            Conflict of interest                                  doi: 10.30574/wjarr.2021.12.3.0740
            Asem Surindro Singh and Machathoibi Takhellambam   7.   Li X, Feng X, Sun X, Hou N, Han F, Liu Y. Global, regional, and
            Chanu are the guest editors of this special issue but were   national burden of Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias,
            not in any way involved in the editorial and peer-review   1990-2019. Front Aging Neurosci. 2022;14:937486.
            processes conducted for this paper, directly or indirectly.      doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.937486
            Separately, other authors declared that they have no known   8.   Rajan KB, Weuve J, Barnes LL, McAninch EA, Wilson  RS,
            competing financial interests or personal relationships that   Evans DA. Population estimate of people with clinical
            could have influenced the work reported in this paper.  Alzheimer’s  disease  and  mild  cognitive  impairment
            Author contributions                                  in the United States (2020-2060).  Alzheimers Dement.
                                                                  2021;17:1966-1975.
            Conceptualization: Asem Surindro Singh, Machathoibi      doi: 10.1002/alz.12362
               Takhellambam Chanu
            Writing – original draft: Asem Surindro Singh, Machathoibi   9.   Singh AS, Chanu MT. Alzheimer’s disease and related
                                                                  dementia  drug  trials,  failures  and  progress:  Data  update
               Takhellambam Chanu                                 2024. Preprint. 2024.
            Writing – review & editing: All authors
                                                                  doi: 10.20944/preprints202412.2518.v1
            Ethics approval and consent to participate         10.  Singh AS, Chanu MT. Epigenetic regulation of

            Not applicable.                                       neuroinflammation  leading  to  dementia  of  Alzheimer’s
                                                                  disease and other forms of dementias. Preprint. 2024.
            Consent for publication                               doi: 10.20944/preprints202412.2476.v1

            Not applicable.                                    11.  Singh  AS,  Chanu  MT.  Microglial,  Astrocytic,
                                                                  oligodendrocytic, T-Cell and B-cell inflammatory pathways
            Availability of data                                  underlying cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease and
            Not applicable.                                       related dementias. Preprint. 2024.
                                                                  doi: 10.20944/preprints202412.2427.v1
            References
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