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INNOSC Theranostics and
Pharmacological Sciences Anti-ulcer activity of Rheum spiciforme

Funding a few Tibetan communities. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed, 10: 1–19.

This work was funded by the College of Pharmacy, 9. Sofidiya MO, Agunbiade FO, Koorbanally NA, et al., 2014,
University of Sargodha regular research fund for Antiulcer activity of the ethanolic extract and ethyl acetate
postgraduate students. fraction of the leaves of Markhamia tomentosa in rats.
J Ethnopharmacol, 157: 1–6.
Conflict of interest 10. National Research Council, 2010, Guide for the Care and
Use of Laboratory Animals. Washington, DC: The National
The authors have no conflicts of interest.
Academies Press.
Author contributions 11. Shah NC, 1982, Herbal folk medicines in northern India.
J Ethnopharmacol, 6: 293–301.
Conceptualization: Hafiz Muhammad Irfan
Investigation: Hafiz Muhammad Irfan, Maham Idrees 12. Irfan HM, Asmawi MZ, Khan NA, et al., 2016, Effect of
Writing – original draft: Hafiz Muhammad Irfan ethanolic extract of Moringa oleifera Lam. Leaves on body
Writing – review & editing: Kainat Jabeen weight and hyperglycemia of diabetic rats. Pak J Nut,
15: 112–117.
Ethics approval and consent to participate 13. Irfan HM, Asmawi MZ, Khan NA, et al., 2017, Anti-diabetic
The experiments on animals were performed in accordance activity-guided screening of aqueous-ethanol Moringa
with the animal ethics guidelines (Approval No. AEA- oleifera extracts and fractions: Identification of marker
compounds. Trop J Pharm Res, 16: 543–552.
PMY-22).
14. Sahoo SK, Sahoo HB, Priyadarshini D, et al., 2016, Antiulcer
Consent for publication activity of ethanolic extract of Salvadora indica (W.) leaves
on albino rats. J Clin Diagn Res, 10: FF07.
Not applicable.
15. Al-Sayed E, El-Naga RN, 2015, Protective role of ellagitannins
Availability of data from Eucalyptus citriodora against ethanol-induced gastric
ulcer in rats: Impact on oxidative stress, inflammation and
The raw data used in this work can be obtained from the calcitonin-gene related peptide. Phytomedicine, 22: 5–15.
corresponding author on reasonable request.
16. Abd El-Hady FK, El Awdan SA, Ibrahim AM, 2013, Anti-
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Volume 7 Issue 1 (2024) 8 https://doi.org/10.36922/itps.1343