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INNOSC Theranostics and
            Pharmacological Sciences                                           Bibliometric skills of pharma postgraduates



               self-selected research  topic. Each technical step of   Table 4. Assessment system grading rules for the BAC
               the bibliometric analysis is scored according to both   framework
               understanding and presentation, with each technical   Total   Section  Achievement       Score
               step being graded from 0 to 6 points, including   score
               0 – 1 point for not reaching Level A, 2 – 3 points for   100  Mentor   <A                 0 – 2
               reaching Level A without reaching Level B, 4 – 5 points   interview
               for reaching Level B without reaching Level C, and 6   (10)    >A, <B                     3 – 4
               points for reaching Level C. In addition, the academic         >B, <C                     5 – 7
               writing style and format of the academic report is             >C                        8 – 10
               scored from 0 to 4 points.                            Written   <A (for each technical procedure)  0 – 1
            (3)  Group presentation. The main form of the group      report (40)  >A, <B (for each technical procedure)  2 – 3
               presentation is a multimedia presentation report on a          >B, <C (for each technical procedure)  4 – 5
               bibliometric analysis of a self-selected research topic        >C (for each technical procedure)  6
               by the postgraduate students in small groups, with
               each member of the group being scored equitably.               Normalization              0 – 4
               The scoring module is synthesized from (1) and        Group    <A (overall understanding)  0 – 2
               (2)  above. First, the grader determines what level   presentation   >A, <B (overall understanding)  3 – 4
                                                                     (50)
               the  group’s  cognition reaches from A  to  C. From            >B, <C (overall understanding)  5 – 7
               here, 0 – 2 points are given for not reaching Level A,         >C (overall understanding)  8 – 10
               3 – 4 points for reaching Level A without reaching             <A (for each technical procedure)  0 – 1
               Level B, 5 – 7 points for reaching Level B without             >A, <B (for each technical procedure)  2 – 3
               reaching Level C, and 8 – 10 points for reaching               >B, <C (for each technical procedure)  4 – 5
               Level C. Scoring is also conducted based on the
               understanding and presentation of the six technical            >C (for each technical procedure)  6
               steps, with 0  –  6 points given for each technical            Normalization              0 – 4
               step. Here, 0 – 1 point is given for not reaching
               Level A, 2 – 3 points are given for reaching Level   or PERFECT,  passing the  training without further
               A without reaching Level B, 4 – 5 points are given   requirements.
               for reaching Level B without reaching Level C, and
               6 points are given for reaching Level C. In addition,   4.6. Framework refinement
               the standardization of academic presentation style   This framework is not a static system, and major and
               and format is given 0 – 4 points.               minor revisions should be conducted as necessary.

              For  simplicity,  the  above  details  are  summarized  in   First, a 3-year trial period should be conducted for this
            Table 4.                                           framework, tracking the BAC achievement of the subject
                                                               postgraduate students from their 1 -year enrollment to
                                                                                            st
              Based on the authors’ teaching experience and the   their 3 -year graduation. During this period, discussions
                                                                    rd
            assessment  system  described  above,  a  postgraduate   should be held with postgraduate mentors to learn which
            student’s assessment level can theoretically be assessed   parts the mentors feel need further optimization. The
            with a total score based on the contents of Table 4. For   parts in need of optimization will also be determined
            those who have not achieved Level A, the total score will   based on the assessment results of the postgraduates. In
            be 0 – 24. For those who have achieved Level A but not   addition, the international and domestic research reports
            Level B, the total score will be 30 – 52. For those who   on postgraduate pharmaceutical education should be
            have achieved Level B but not Level C, the total score will   continuously tracked, and the desirability of related
            be 50 – 83. Finally, for those who have achieved Level C,   frameworks should be appropriately evaluated and
            the total score will be 88 – 100. Based on these scores,   incorporated into optimization plans. The changes and
            those who have not achieved Level B will be categorized   trends in public health and the pharmaceutical industry
            as FAILED and in need of supplemental training.    should also be noted to improve the effectiveness of the
            Those who have achieved Level B but not Level C may   BAC framework for all types of contingencies. Major and
            be categorized as FAILED, PASSED, MODERATE, or     minor revisions will thus be made to the framework in
            GOOD, depending on the specific circumstances, and   several ways, as described above; the degree of concrete
            may need further training. Those who have reached   revisions will be determined and adjusted to ensure a
            Level C will be categorized as GOOD, EXCELLENT,    constant and dynamic reform process.


            Volume 8 Issue 1 (2025)                         66                               doi: 10.36922/itps.4734
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