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INNOSC Theranostics and
Pharmacological Sciences Biomarkers for early heart risks in pre-eclampsia

based therapies can be ensured by collaboration with 6. Practical applications for post-partum
specialized care teams and cardiologists. care
(iii) Healthcare integration. Transforming information
into practice requires the incorporation of CV This section describes useful applications that close the
follow-up measures into post-partum care programs. knowledge gap between science and practical application,
It is crucial to implement a systematic strategy that with an emphasis on enhancing post-partum care for
includes post-partum visits specifically aimed at CV women who have previously experienced pre-eclampsia.
health. Scheduled screenings, lifestyle counseling, and (i) Home blood pressure monitoring. All women with
risk stratification evaluations may be included in these pre-eclampsia who receive a home blood pressure
sessions. It is equally crucial to educate primary care monitor are better equipped to monitor their CV
physicians, midwives, and obstetricians on the long- health on their own. Accurate readings are guaranteed
term CV consequences of pre-eclampsia. Support at and early hypertension detection can be realized
the policy level to guarantee the long-term viability through sufficient training on correct usage and
of these integrated care models can improve results interpretation. By providing prompt medical advice
and compliance. Longitudinal monitoring can be based on patient-reported data, telehealth services can
further facilitated by telemedicine and digital health further complement this strategy.
platforms, which can close gaps in treatment delivery (ii) Post-partum care packages. Long-term CV health can
and access. be improved with a structured care package designed
for pre-eclamptic women. These packages ought
5. Pragmatic approaches to contain structured physical activity suggestions,
mental health support, and dietary instructions that
Several pragmatic approaches are presented in the prioritize cardioprotective diets and lower sodium
following: intake. Regular check-ins can be made easier with the
(i) Proposed program of testing. It is crucial to evaluate help of telehealth services, guaranteeing adherence
CV risk factors, such as blood pressure, lipid profiles, and quickly resolving new issues.
and glucose tolerance as soon as possible after giving (iii) Community-based follow-up programs.
birth. The link between delivery and long-term Collaborations with local healthcare professionals
CV health can be closed with annual physicals that provide regular and easily accessible follow-up care.
concentrate on these metrics and the use of home Programs could consist of community support groups,
blood pressure monitoring for early identification. educational courses, and recurring health evaluations.
(ii) Financial implications. It is important to stress how These programs encourage participation and remove
cost-effective early detection and preventative care obstacles to care, especially for marginalized groups.
are. Evidence indicates that systematic post-partum
follow-up could significantly lower the long-term 7. Innovative diagnostic tools
financial burden associated with controlling CVDs, 7.1. Point-of-care testing (POCT)
despite the initial investment appearing hefty. Existing
post-partum care programs’ insights highlight how A major development in early diagnostic techniques is
feasible such a strategy is. POCT, which provides quick and accurate identification
(iii) Implementation and oversight. For implementation of biomarkers linked to pre-eclampsia and CV health
to be successful, an integrated care route involving risks. Real-time evaluation of vital parameters, such as
cardiologists, obstetricians, and primary care doctors blood pressure, proteinuria, and new biomarkers, such
is essential. To ensure fair access and participation, as PlGF and sFlt-1 is made possible by POCT equipment,
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community health workers and digital health which are portable and easy to use. Previous research has
platforms can help with adherence and continuity of demonstrated the effectiveness of POCT in environments
care. with low resources, where traditional laboratory
(iv) Future trial. To validate these suggested therapies, infrastructure might not be available.
extensive, long-term studies are necessary. Pre- To mitigate maternal and fetal problems, for example,
eclampsia women’s existing registries are a useful tool the incorporation of POCT for sFlt-1/PlGF ratio testing
for obtaining sufficient samples and carrying out long- has shown promise in stratifying the severity of pre-
term follow-up research. Evidence-based guidelines eclampsia. POCT promotes personalized medicine
would be informed by these trials, improving post- methods by promoting early detection and intervention,
partum care and lowering long-term CV morbidity in which improves outcomes for women who are at risk of
this susceptible group. pre-eclampsia and related CV disorders. POCT will
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Volume 8 Issue 3 (2025) 97 doi: 10.36922/itps.7839