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Tumor Discovery                                                        Expert consensus of NUT carcinoma



            3. Results                                         3.1.3. Patient TNM classification of malignant tumors
                                                               staging
            3.1. Patient characteristics
                                                               Among NUT carcinoma patients with a known TNM
            As compiled from the literature, the distribution and   stage, 50.9% (56/110) were at stage IV, and 33.6%
            general characteristics  of NUT  carcinoma  patients  are
            summarized in  Figure  1. Additional patient details are   (37/110) were at stage III. In thoracic NUT carcinoma
            provided in Table S5.                              patients, the proportion of those at stage III (36.36%,
                                                               24/66) and stage IV (53.03%, 35/66) was higher than in
            3.1.1. Patient gender                              head-neck NUT carcinoma patients, whereas 26.32%
            This  study evaluated  526  patients  from  199 articles;  no   (10/38) were at stage III and 47.37% (18/38) were at
            significant  difference  was  observed  in  the  gender  ratio   stage IV.
            among patients with known gender. The overall male-  3.1.4. Clinical symptoms at initial diagnosis of NUT
            to-female ratio was 1.18  (276  males and 232  females).   carcinoma in patients
            In the thoracic group, the male-to-female ratio was
            1.52 (144 males and 95 females), while in the head and   A total of 24 clinical symptoms were identified by
            neck group, the ratio was 0.97 (81 males and 83 females).  combining data from the literature. Patients with thoracic
                                                               NUT carcinoma frequently present with non-specific
            3.1.2. Patient distribution by region and age      symptoms. Common clinical symptoms at the initial
            Most patients were in the Americas (51.52%), followed by   diagnosis  of  thoracic  NUT  carcinoma  include  cough
            Asia (34.6%). The average age of all patients was 38 years.   (56.45%, 70/124), pain (40.32%, 50/124), and dyspnea
            Thoracic  NUT  carcinoma  patients  had  a  slightly  higher   (30.65%, 38/124). In contrast, patients with head-and-
            average age of 40.02 years (range: 6 – 86 years) than head-  neck  NUT  carcinoma  primarily  exhibited  compression
            and-neck NUT carcinoma patients, whose average age was   symptoms due to tumor enlargement (53.01%, 44/83),
            33.82 years (range: 1 – 82 years).                 pain (37.35%, 31/83), nasal congestion (14.46%, 12/83),




































            Figure 1. The distribution and general characteristics of nuclear protein of the testis carcinoma patients.
            Note: The X-axis represents the specific indicators under each category, while the Y-axis indicates the percentage (%) of these indicators within the
            corresponding category.
            Abbreviations: BRD3: Bromodomain-containing protein 3; BRD4: Bromodomain-containing protein 4; Non.reg.lym.node: Non-regional lymph node;
            NSD3: Nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 3; NUTM1: Nuclear protein of the testis midline carcinoma family member 1.


            Volume 3 Issue 4 (2024)                         7                                 doi: 10.36922/td.4904
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